CAJ | 학술논문

将棉纤维试样用包埋技术进行介质固定，然后进行横向连续10μm渐进切割，每切割一次用CCD图像采集系统摄取横切面放大图像，并输入计算机。通过图像软件技术对数据进行处理，实现单根棉纤维空间立体再造。然后依据空间立体图像，通过计算而得到每根纤维的真实拉直长度。依据新的长度测量技术，可统计计算所有试样中棉纤维的详细长度分布，是纤维长度测量理论与测量技术的一次创新，基于此理论与技术开发的短纤维率测量仪将填补国内空白，纺织应用前景广阔。
장면섬유시양용포매기술진행개질고정，연후진행횡향련속10μm점진절할，매절할일차용CCD도상채집계통섭취횡절면방대도상，병수입계산궤。통과도상연건기술대수거진행처리，실현단근면섬유공간입체재조。연후의거공간입체도상，통과계산이득도매근섬유적진실랍직장도。의거신적장도측량기술，가통계계산소유시양중면섬유적상세장도분포，시섬유장도측량이론여측량기술적일차창신，기우차이론여기술개발적단섬유솔측량의장전보국내공백，방직응용전경엄활。
In order to explore the new technology of measuring Cotton Fiber Length, we took the enlarged cross-section images of the cotton fiber samples which fixed by embedding technology and the samples were cut through by 10 μ mhorizontal progressively. When cutting through was repeated, the CCD image acquisition system would shoot the crosssection and input the computer. Three-dimensional image space of a single cotton fiber was reconstituted by data processing through image software. And the real straightened length of each cotton fiber was obtained by calculating. The new technology of measuring Cotton Fiber Length can be proved to be an innovation which can calculate the length distribution of all cotton fiber samples in detail in China.It can be widely used in Textile Industry.