CAJ | 학술논문

目前，计算机等级考试采用的还是基于计算机的考试形式，计算机在整个考试中所起的作用仅局限于题目的呈现和成绩的统训‘，起到考试“执行者”的作用。由于考试并没有因材施测，考试不能很好地考察学生的真实水平，考生抽取试题时存在“运气”，考试的合理性和公平性受到很大质疑。自适应形式的计算机等级考试可以解决传统计算机等级考试固有的弊病，可以实现“因材施测”，并且考试的实施和组织更加经济。对自适应形式的计算机等级考试中所涉及的几个关键技术问题进行研究，探索大规模实施自适应形式的计算机等级考试的可行性，并进行模拟研究和实证研究。
목전，계산궤등급고시채용적환시기우계산궤적고시형식，계산궤재정개고시중소기적작용부국한우제목적정현화성적적통훈‘，기도고시“집행자”적작용。유우고시병몰유인재시측，고시불능흔호지고찰학생적진실수평，고생추취시제시존재“운기”，고시적합이성화공평성수도흔대질의。자괄응형식적계산궤등급고시가이해결전통계산궤등급고시고유적폐병，가이실현“인재시측”，병차고시적실시화조직경가경제。대자괄응형식적계산궤등급고시중소섭급적궤개관건기술문제진행연구，탐색대규모실시자괄응형식적계산궤등급고시적가행성，병진행모의연구화실증연구。
At present, the test form of National Computer Rank Examination （NCRE） is computer based test. In the entire exam, computers limit to present the items and statistic the score whose role is the test ＂executives＂. Because of not adaptive form, the test are not very good investigation t~ examinee＇ real level. There exists ＂luck＂ on administrating items, and the rationality and fairness of the test are much questioned. Adaptive NCRE can solve the inherent flaws of traditional test form, and can achieve ＂measured by material＂. The implementation and organization of the adaptive NCRE are more economy. Researches some of the key technology problems of adaptive NCRE, and explores the feasibility of large scale implementation adaptive NCRE, and conducts simulation and empirical research.