CAJ | 학술논문

中介语石化是二语习得中的一个普遍现象。中介语石化现象是各种因素相互作用的结果,其中包括母语迁移、学习策略、交际策略、交际压力等。针对导致石化现象的因素,可以通过如下途径防止石化的产生：确立正确的学习目的,正确对待学习者的错误,优化课堂的语言输入,提供多种语言行为策略,展开英汉对比学习,培养学生跨文化意识。从而激发学习者外语学习动机,提高外语的教学效果。
중개어석화시이어습득중적일개보편현상。중개어석화현상시각충인소상호작용적결과,기중포괄모어천이、학습책략、교제책략、교제압력등。침대도치석화현상적인소,가이통과여하도경방지석화적산생：학립정학적학습목적,정학대대학습자적착오,우화과당적어언수입,제공다충어언행위책략,전개영한대비학습,배양학생과문화의식。종이격발학습자외어학습동궤,제고외어적교학효과。
Fossilization is a universal phenomenon in SLA.It derives from multiple factors including interlingual transfer,learning strategies,communication strategies,transfer due to the effects of teaching,interaction.Therefore,in our college English teaching,we should call for some actions to prevent such fossilization.In this paperI suggested the following methods such as set an accurate learning targets,treat the mistake correctly,correct the language input,provide as many language strategies as possible,suggest an English-Chinese comparative learning methods,cultivate an across-culture sense.By doing so,we can stimulate learners and improve English teaching.