广东园林
廣東園林
엄동완림
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
2012年
1期
21-24
,共4页
黄石国家公园%美国%首座
黃石國傢公園%美國%首座
황석국가공완%미국%수좌
Yellowstone National Park%United States%First (National Park)
美国黄石国家公园成立于1872年,1978年被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产目录》。此自然生态保护区地处美国中西部洛矶山山脉的熔岩高原上,属寒温带高原气候。由于数十万年前的火山喷发及流水冲蚀,园内形成惊人的地形、地貌;且园内森林茂密、绿草如茵,是全美最大的动物栖息地之一.园内采取特色的生态管理,目前已有超过6000万人到访观光。
美國黃石國傢公園成立于1872年,1978年被聯閤國教科文組織列入《世界遺產目錄》。此自然生態保護區地處美國中西部洛磯山山脈的鎔巖高原上,屬寒溫帶高原氣候。由于數十萬年前的火山噴髮及流水遲蝕,園內形成驚人的地形、地貌;且園內森林茂密、綠草如茵,是全美最大的動物棲息地之一.園內採取特色的生態管理,目前已有超過6000萬人到訪觀光。
미국황석국가공완성립우1872년,1978년피연합국교과문조직렬입《세계유산목록》。차자연생태보호구지처미국중서부락기산산맥적용암고원상,속한온대고원기후。유우수십만년전적화산분발급류수충식,완내형성량인적지형、지모;차완내삼림무밀、록초여인,시전미최대적동물서식지지일.완내채취특색적생태관리,목전이유초과6000만인도방관광。
The first National Park of the world, Yellowstone National Park, was founded in 1872, and it was designated as an UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. The park is bounded on mountain ranges of the Rocky Mountains, located in the Midwestern of the United States. Yellowstone climate is considered subarctic (or boreal) but is greatly influenced by different altitudes. Through volcanic eruptions and water erosion in the last hundred of thousand years, there are strange rock formations, waterfalls, canyons, rivers, geysers and hot springs. Being a large natural protective area, well covered by thick forests and rich grassland, Yellowstone is considered to be one of the largest wildlife habitats in the United States. Sixty million people had visited Yellowstone. It should be a role model for our specialty ecosystem management and national park establishment.