安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2011年
18期
1-2,22
,共3页
城镇化进程%人口老龄化%农村养老%安徽
城鎮化進程%人口老齡化%農村養老%安徽
성진화진정%인구노령화%농촌양로%안휘
Urbanization%Population aging%Elder support of rural areas%Anhui province
随着城镇化水平的不断提升,农村青壮年人口的大量迁移严重影响着农村地区的人口结构。统计数据和预测表明未来安徽省的老年问题的重点是农村养老问题。一方面是安徽省城镇化发展将进入高速通道,另一方面安徽人口老龄化的加速发展。双重压力下传统家庭养老和社会化养老均出现新的挑战。对在家庭养老、机构养老、养老保险制度、养老政策法规等方面提出的建议将有助于农村养老问题的解决。
隨著城鎮化水平的不斷提升,農村青壯年人口的大量遷移嚴重影響著農村地區的人口結構。統計數據和預測錶明未來安徽省的老年問題的重點是農村養老問題。一方麵是安徽省城鎮化髮展將進入高速通道,另一方麵安徽人口老齡化的加速髮展。雙重壓力下傳統傢庭養老和社會化養老均齣現新的挑戰。對在傢庭養老、機構養老、養老保險製度、養老政策法規等方麵提齣的建議將有助于農村養老問題的解決。
수착성진화수평적불단제승,농촌청장년인구적대량천이엄중영향착농촌지구적인구결구。통계수거화예측표명미래안휘성적노년문제적중점시농촌양로문제。일방면시안휘성성진화발전장진입고속통도,령일방면안휘인구노령화적가속발전。쌍중압력하전통가정양로화사회화양로균출현신적도전。대재가정양로、궤구양로、양로보험제도、양로정책법규등방면제출적건의장유조우농촌양로문제적해결。
With the development of urbanization,the population composition be seriously affected by the migration of young adults in rural areas.The statistical data and the prognostication showed that the elder support of rural areas will be the focal point of elderly situation in Anhui province.On the one hand,the urbanization of Anhui province will have a rapid development,on the other hand,the elder population have a increasingly growth.Traditional family elder support will face a new challenge as well as the social support of the aged.This paper analysed the present situation of aging problem of rural areas in Anhui province from the respect of family support,agency support,pension system and policies.At the same time,the paper gave recommendations as references to solve the aging problem.