中国医学装备
中國醫學裝備
중국의학장비
CHINA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
2011年
8期
69-72
,共4页
吴宝金%汤连志%茅亭%刘志鹏%于红
吳寶金%湯連誌%茅亭%劉誌鵬%于紅
오보금%탕련지%모정%류지붕%우홍
冠状动脉%体层摄影术%X线计算机%血管成像
冠狀動脈%體層攝影術%X線計算機%血管成像
관상동맥%체층섭영술%X선계산궤%혈관성상
Coronary artery%Tomography%X—ray computed%Angiography
目的:探讨64层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像的临床应用价值。方法:100例临床诊断可疑冠心病患者进行64层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像,男性65例,女性35例,年龄35~78岁,平均年龄56.5岁。回顾性心电门控增强扫描,利用多层面重建(MPR)、最大密度投影(MIP)及容积再现技术(VRT)重组图像,判定冠状动脉病变情况,并与DSA对照。结果:100例患者中,左前降支、左旋支、右冠状动脉重组像评价图像质量,在心率〈70次/min时,左前降支、左旋支、右冠状动脉显示较好且能满足影像学评价。MPR、MIP及VRT重组像能显示冠状动脉的所有1级、大部分2、3级以及部分4级分支。64层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像评价≥50%,冠状动脉狭窄的敏感性为94.0%,特异性为94.0%,符合率79.0%。结论:64层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像是一种无创、快速的成像方法,在多数情况下能较好地显示冠状动脉,可以做为冠状动脉病变的筛选方法。
目的:探討64層螺鏇CT冠狀動脈成像的臨床應用價值。方法:100例臨床診斷可疑冠心病患者進行64層螺鏇CT冠狀動脈成像,男性65例,女性35例,年齡35~78歲,平均年齡56.5歲。迴顧性心電門控增彊掃描,利用多層麵重建(MPR)、最大密度投影(MIP)及容積再現技術(VRT)重組圖像,判定冠狀動脈病變情況,併與DSA對照。結果:100例患者中,左前降支、左鏇支、右冠狀動脈重組像評價圖像質量,在心率〈70次/min時,左前降支、左鏇支、右冠狀動脈顯示較好且能滿足影像學評價。MPR、MIP及VRT重組像能顯示冠狀動脈的所有1級、大部分2、3級以及部分4級分支。64層螺鏇CT冠狀動脈成像評價≥50%,冠狀動脈狹窄的敏感性為94.0%,特異性為94.0%,符閤率79.0%。結論:64層螺鏇CT冠狀動脈成像是一種無創、快速的成像方法,在多數情況下能較好地顯示冠狀動脈,可以做為冠狀動脈病變的篩選方法。
목적:탐토64층라선CT관상동맥성상적림상응용개치。방법:100례림상진단가의관심병환자진행64층라선CT관상동맥성상,남성65례,녀성35례,년령35~78세,평균년령56.5세。회고성심전문공증강소묘,이용다층면중건(MPR)、최대밀도투영(MIP)급용적재현기술(VRT)중조도상,판정관상동맥병변정황,병여DSA대조。결과:100례환자중,좌전강지、좌선지、우관상동맥중조상평개도상질량,재심솔〈70차/min시,좌전강지、좌선지、우관상동맥현시교호차능만족영상학평개。MPR、MIP급VRT중조상능현시관상동맥적소유1급、대부분2、3급이급부분4급분지。64층라선CT관상동맥성상평개≥50%,관상동맥협착적민감성위94.0%,특이성위94.0%,부합솔79.0%。결론:64층라선CT관상동맥성상시일충무창、쾌속적성상방법,재다수정황하능교호지현시관상동맥,가이주위관상동맥병변적사선방법。
Objective: To determine the clinical application value of 64-MSCT for angiography in coronary artery.Methods One hundred patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease were studied by 64-MSCT angiography in coronary artery. There were sixty-five males and thirty-five females. The age ranged from thirty-five to seventy-eight(average,56.5). CT angiography was performed using by ECG-gated,Images were retrospectively reconstructed under different reformations multiplanar reconstruse-tion (MPR),maximum intensity projection(MIP)and volume rendering technology (VRT) and compared with conventional angioraphy. Results In the one hundred patients,for left anterior descending,left circumflex and right coronary artery,optimal image quality was assessed.With heart rate70bpm,the proportion of the left anterior descending,left circumflex and right coronary artery that could be evaluated.All of the first,most of the second and third,and parts of the fourth subsegment branches could be shown with MPR,MIP and VRT reconstruction images.The se nsitivity,specificity,accuracy of 64- MSCT coronary angiography in diagnosing(≥50%)coronary stenosis was 94.0%,94.0% and 79.0%. Conclusion 64-slice spiral CT coronary angiography is a noninvasive and fast method that allows reliable diagnosis of coronary artery stenosis with high image quality.It permits the detection of coronary artery.It might be a method of choice for patients with coronary artery disease.