中南林业调查规划
中南林業調查規劃
중남임업조사규화
CENTRAL SOUTH FOREST INVENTORY AND PLANNING
2011年
4期
56-61
,共6页
云杉%生物量%非线性模型%相容性%度量误差模型
雲杉%生物量%非線性模型%相容性%度量誤差模型
운삼%생물량%비선성모형%상용성%도량오차모형
spruce%biomass%non-linear model%compatibility%error-in-variable model
以云南云杉为研究对象,对云杉地上生物量和地下生物量模型进行研建。建立云杉地上总生物量、树干、树冠、干材、干皮、树枝、树叶独立模型与材积相容模型,采用分级联合控制和度量误差模型方法,建立地上总生物量和所有分量相容的立木生物量模型,建立根茎比模型对云杉地下生物量进行估计。结果表明:建立的云杉地上总生物量、树干、干材生物量二元模型预估精度均达95%以上,干皮生物量模型预估精度达94%以上,树冠、树叶、树枝生物量的预估精度均在92%以上,地下生物量模型预估精度在88%以上;所建立的模型可以用于云杉生物量的估计。
以雲南雲杉為研究對象,對雲杉地上生物量和地下生物量模型進行研建。建立雲杉地上總生物量、樹榦、樹冠、榦材、榦皮、樹枝、樹葉獨立模型與材積相容模型,採用分級聯閤控製和度量誤差模型方法,建立地上總生物量和所有分量相容的立木生物量模型,建立根莖比模型對雲杉地下生物量進行估計。結果錶明:建立的雲杉地上總生物量、樹榦、榦材生物量二元模型預估精度均達95%以上,榦皮生物量模型預估精度達94%以上,樹冠、樹葉、樹枝生物量的預估精度均在92%以上,地下生物量模型預估精度在88%以上;所建立的模型可以用于雲杉生物量的估計。
이운남운삼위연구대상,대운삼지상생물량화지하생물량모형진행연건。건립운삼지상총생물량、수간、수관、간재、간피、수지、수협독립모형여재적상용모형,채용분급연합공제화도량오차모형방법,건입지상총생물량화소유분량상용적립목생물량모형,건립근경비모형대운삼지하생물량진행고계。결과표명:건립적운삼지상총생물량、수간、간재생물량이원모형예고정도균체95%이상,간피생물량모형예고정도체94%이상,수관、수협、수지생물량적예고정도균재92%이상,지하생물량모형예고정도재88%이상;소건립적모형가이용우운삼생물량적고계。
In this paper, the approach on establishment of above-ground and below-ground single-tree biomass equations of sprucewas studied. First we established itstotal above-ground, stem, crown, stem wood, stem bark, branches, leaves independent biomass models and compatible with the volume biomass models. Then a system of spruce biomass models was established, in which the total above-ground biomass equationswas compatible with stem, crown, stem wood, stem bark, branches, leaves biomass equationswas successfully established by classification control scheme and error-in-variable model method. Finally a root-shoot ratio model was build up, which could be used to estimate below-ground biomass together with above-ground biomass equation. The results showed that:the prediction precision ofabove-ground biomass, stem, stem woodweremore than 95 %, stem bark was more than 94% and was more than 92% for crown, branches,leaves biomass estimation respectively, the prediction precision of below-ground biomassmodel was more than 88% , all models were recommended to be applied to biomass estimation ofspruceforests.