上海应用技术学院学报:自然科学版
上海應用技術學院學報:自然科學版
상해응용기술학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science
2011年
3期
258-264
,共7页
李澜%王竑%李宗和
李瀾%王竑%李宗和
리란%왕횡%리종화
NDMA%羟基化%B3LYP%MP2
NDMA%羥基化%B3LYP%MP2
NDMA%간기화%B3LYP%MP2
NDMA%hydroxylation%B3LYP%MP2
用量子化学密度泛函(DFT)方法,在B3LYP/6—31G**水平下,研究了氧原子对二甲基亚硝胺(NDMA)羟基化的反应机理。结果表明,氧原子对NDMA甲基上CH键的直接氧化过程,比经单一三交叉点的反应路径要容易的多。反应势能面进一步说明,氧化方式下的羟基化反应是容易进行的放热反应;溶剂化效应和MP2/6—311G**更高级别的计算,不改变其反应机理,只改变了活化能的大小。
用量子化學密度汎函(DFT)方法,在B3LYP/6—31G**水平下,研究瞭氧原子對二甲基亞硝胺(NDMA)羥基化的反應機理。結果錶明,氧原子對NDMA甲基上CH鍵的直接氧化過程,比經單一三交扠點的反應路徑要容易的多。反應勢能麵進一步說明,氧化方式下的羥基化反應是容易進行的放熱反應;溶劑化效應和MP2/6—311G**更高級彆的計算,不改變其反應機理,隻改變瞭活化能的大小。
용양자화학밀도범함(DFT)방법,재B3LYP/6—31G**수평하,연구료양원자대이갑기아초알(NDMA)간기화적반응궤리。결과표명,양원자대NDMA갑기상CH건적직접양화과정,비경단일삼교차점적반응로경요용역적다。반응세능면진일보설명,양화방식하적간기화반응시용역진행적방열반응;용제화효응화MP2/6—311G**경고급별적계산,불개변기반응궤리,지개변료활화능적대소。
The hydroxylation reaction mechanism of nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) by oxygen atom has been theoretically investigated at the B3LYP/6-31G** levels. It is found that the path of the oxydation of the CH bond is easier than the path involving Singlet/Triplet crossing. The study of the potential surface shows that the hydroxylation reaction mechanism is not changed including solvent effect with B3LYP/6-31G** level and in the gas phase with MP2/6-311G** level. And the oxidation hydroxylation process of NDMA by 0 is exothermic reaction and easy to occur.