山东财政学院学报
山東財政學院學報
산동재정학원학보
JOURNAI OF SHANDONG FINANCE INSTITUTE(BIMONTHLY)
2011年
4期
77-83
,共7页
二元经济结构%收入差距%消费需求
二元經濟結構%收入差距%消費需求
이원경제결구%수입차거%소비수구
dual economic structure%income difference%consumption demand
我国是一个二元经济结构明显的国家。二元结构造成的城乡居民收入差距的过分悬殊,必然导致城乡居民消费差异较大,并由此对消费需求的扩大产生了边际消费倾向降低、供求失衡、消费断层、消费预期改变等方面的影响,从而对消费需求的扩张形成较强的阻力。扩大消费需求,必须缩小城乡居民的收入差距。
我國是一箇二元經濟結構明顯的國傢。二元結構造成的城鄉居民收入差距的過分懸殊,必然導緻城鄉居民消費差異較大,併由此對消費需求的擴大產生瞭邊際消費傾嚮降低、供求失衡、消費斷層、消費預期改變等方麵的影響,從而對消費需求的擴張形成較彊的阻力。擴大消費需求,必鬚縮小城鄉居民的收入差距。
아국시일개이원경제결구명현적국가。이원결구조성적성향거민수입차거적과분현수,필연도치성향거민소비차이교대,병유차대소비수구적확대산생료변제소비경향강저、공구실형、소비단층、소비예기개변등방면적영향,종이대소비수구적확장형성교강적조력。확대소비수구,필수축소성향거민적수입차거。
Our country has an obvious dual economic structure, which leads to a big income gap between urban and rural residents, which in turn will inevitably cause the great difference in consumption and consequently affects the consumption demand, resulting in reduction of the marginal propensity to consume, unbalanced supply and demand, consumption fault and the change of the consumption expectation, sequentially forming a strong obstacle to expanding of the consumption demand. To expand consumption demand the income gap between urban and rural residents must be narrowed.