南京工业大学学报:社会科学版
南京工業大學學報:社會科學版
남경공업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanjing University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
2011年
3期
54-59
,共6页
IT投资%企业生产率%影响因素
IT投資%企業生產率%影響因素
IT투자%기업생산솔%영향인소
IT investment%enterprise productivity%factors
关于“IT投资是否能提高企业生产率”这一命题,学界一直众说纷纭,一个很重要的原因在于这些研究建立在IT投资能对企业生产率产生直接影响的假设前提之上,而忽略了IT作用于企业生产率的中间过程。IT投资必须与企业内部生产环境相吻合才能提高企业生产率,IT投资转化为企业生产率的影响因素包括内部因素和外部因素,其中内部因素包括企业管理特征、企业员工特征及企业结构特征;外部因素指的是企业所面临的外部环境。
關于“IT投資是否能提高企業生產率”這一命題,學界一直衆說紛紜,一箇很重要的原因在于這些研究建立在IT投資能對企業生產率產生直接影響的假設前提之上,而忽略瞭IT作用于企業生產率的中間過程。IT投資必鬚與企業內部生產環境相吻閤纔能提高企業生產率,IT投資轉化為企業生產率的影響因素包括內部因素和外部因素,其中內部因素包括企業管理特徵、企業員工特徵及企業結構特徵;外部因素指的是企業所麵臨的外部環境。
관우“IT투자시부능제고기업생산솔”저일명제,학계일직음설분운,일개흔중요적원인재우저사연구건립재IT투자능대기업생산솔산생직접영향적가설전제지상,이홀략료IT작용우기업생산솔적중간과정。IT투자필수여기업내부생산배경상문합재능제고기업생산솔,IT투자전화위기업생산솔적영향인소포괄내부인소화외부인소,기중내부인소포괄기업관리특정、기업원공특정급기업결구특정;외부인소지적시기업소면림적외부배경。
Up to now, scholars in IT circle have still not reached a consensus regarding the proposition whether IT investment can improve enterprise productivity, an important reason for which lies in the fact that all the studies conducted by these scholars were based on the assumption that IT investment can exert a direct impact on enterprise productivity, while ignoring the middle process between IT investment and its impact. IT investment must be appropriate for the internal production environment so as to improve enterprise productivity. Factors influencing the transformation from IT investment into enterprise productivity fall into two categories: internal and external. Internal factors include feature of enterprise management, feature of enterprise employee and feature of enterprise structure; external factors refer to the outside environment of enterprise.