软件学报
軟件學報
연건학보
JOURNAL OF SOFTWARE
2002年
5期
900-906
,共7页
鞠怡明%张怡%彭宇行%陈福接
鞠怡明%張怡%彭宇行%陳福接
국이명%장이%팽우행%진복접
变速率视频%动态带宽分配算法%丢包率%QoS
變速率視頻%動態帶寬分配算法%丟包率%QoS
변속솔시빈%동태대관분배산법%주포솔%QoS
variable bit-rate video%dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm%cell loss ratios%QoS
ATM是兴起的宽带网标准,基于报文的视频正是宽带网上的一个典型应用.变位率视频的传输方法为恒定的视频质量提供了可能,但是在传输过程中,报文的丢失、延迟和延迟抖动等因素都会影响视频质量,因此有必要提供QoS保证.提出了两种新的在ATM网上进行MPEG视频传输的动态带宽分配算法,一种是动态计算算法,另一种是动态虚拟缓存算法.在这些算法中,根据允许的丢包率,动态地调整MPEG视频带宽以保证QoS.
ATM是興起的寬帶網標準,基于報文的視頻正是寬帶網上的一箇典型應用.變位率視頻的傳輸方法為恆定的視頻質量提供瞭可能,但是在傳輸過程中,報文的丟失、延遲和延遲抖動等因素都會影響視頻質量,因此有必要提供QoS保證.提齣瞭兩種新的在ATM網上進行MPEG視頻傳輸的動態帶寬分配算法,一種是動態計算算法,另一種是動態虛擬緩存算法.在這些算法中,根據允許的丟包率,動態地調整MPEG視頻帶寬以保證QoS.
ATM시흥기적관대망표준,기우보문적시빈정시관대망상적일개전형응용.변위솔시빈적전수방법위항정적시빈질량제공료가능,단시재전수과정중,보문적주실、연지화연지두동등인소도회영향시빈질량,인차유필요제공QoS보증.제출료량충신적재ATM망상진행MPEG시빈전수적동태대관분배산법,일충시동태계산산법,령일충시동태허의완존산법.재저사산법중,근거윤허적주포솔,동태지조정MPEG시빈대관이보증QoS.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is an emerging standard for broadband networks, packetized video is likely to be one of the most significant high-bandwidth users of such networks. The transmission of variable bit-rate (VBR) video offers the potential promise of constant video quality but is generally accompanied by packet loss, delay and delay jitter which significantly diminishes this potential, so it is necessary to provide requested QoS. In this paper, two new dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithms for MPEG videos over ATM are proposed, one is dynamic measure algorithm, another is dynamic virtual buffer algorithm, in which the authors dynamic adjust the bandwidth of MPEG video sources with a specified allowed cell loss ratios to provide QoS guarantees in an ATM network.