浙江大学学报(英文版)
浙江大學學報(英文版)
절강대학학보(영문판)
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY SCIENCE
2002年
4期
412-417
,共6页
Car-following model%Stability analysis%Traff ic control
The Car-following models is a kind of microscopic simulation model f or vehicular traffic, which describe the one-by-one following behaviors of v ehicles in the same traffic lane. As a common traffic phenomenon, following behavior is of great importance in the micro-study of intelligent traffic control. Compared with other traffic-flow models, car-following model embodies the human factors a nd reflects the real traffic situation in a better way. This paper gives a syste matic review of the development and actuality of car-following models by introd u cing and analyzing in detail the advantages and disadvantages of GHR model, OV m odel, CA model and fuzzy-logic model. In addition, local stability and asymptot ic stability of car-following models are discussed in this paper.