地球物理学进展
地毬物理學進展
지구물이학진전
PROGRESS IN GEOPHYSICS
2009年
5期
1627-1635
,共9页
刘志%张先康%潘纪顺%段永红%杨卓欣
劉誌%張先康%潘紀順%段永紅%楊卓訢
류지%장선강%반기순%단영홍%양탁흔
阿尼玛卿缝合带%上地壳速度结构%泊松比%走时反演
阿尼瑪卿縫閤帶%上地殼速度結構%泊鬆比%走時反縯
아니마경봉합대%상지각속도결구%박송비%주시반연
A'ny(e)maq(e)n suture zone%upper crustal velocity structure%Poisson's ratio%Iraveltime inversion
本文通过对马尔康-古浪宽角反射和折射剖面高精度观测段(200~400 km)的Pg、Sg资料的分析解释,给出了该区段上地壳速度结构和泊松比分布.并利用震相识别误差分析、分辨率计算及不同初始模型筛选等方法,使走时反演结果的可靠性进一步提高.研究表明:对应于阿尼玛卿缝合带的275km~355 km桩号段内平均泊松比高达0.297,P渡和S波速度呈横向高低速条带变化,库赛湖-玛沁断裂和舟曲-两当断裂基本上均位于高泊松比和低速带内,并分别处在缝合带与若尔盖盆地和西秦岭褶皱带的分界上.阿尼玛卿缝合带南侧的若尔盖盆地平均泊松比较低,约为0.257,北侧西秦岭褶皱带的平均泊松比为0.264.
本文通過對馬爾康-古浪寬角反射和摺射剖麵高精度觀測段(200~400 km)的Pg、Sg資料的分析解釋,給齣瞭該區段上地殼速度結構和泊鬆比分佈.併利用震相識彆誤差分析、分辨率計算及不同初始模型篩選等方法,使走時反縯結果的可靠性進一步提高.研究錶明:對應于阿尼瑪卿縫閤帶的275km~355 km樁號段內平均泊鬆比高達0.297,P渡和S波速度呈橫嚮高低速條帶變化,庫賽湖-瑪沁斷裂和舟麯-兩噹斷裂基本上均位于高泊鬆比和低速帶內,併分彆處在縫閤帶與若爾蓋盆地和西秦嶺褶皺帶的分界上.阿尼瑪卿縫閤帶南側的若爾蓋盆地平均泊鬆比較低,約為0.257,北側西秦嶺褶皺帶的平均泊鬆比為0.264.
본문통과대마이강-고랑관각반사화절사부면고정도관측단(200~400 km)적Pg、Sg자료적분석해석,급출료해구단상지각속도결구화박송비분포.병이용진상식별오차분석、분변솔계산급불동초시모형사선등방법,사주시반연결과적가고성진일보제고.연구표명:대응우아니마경봉합대적275km~355 km장호단내평균박송비고체0.297,P도화S파속도정횡향고저속조대변화,고새호-마심단렬화주곡-량당단렬기본상균위우고박송비화저속대내,병분별처재봉합대여약이개분지화서진령습추대적분계상.아니마경봉합대남측적약이개분지평균박송비교저,약위0.257,북측서진령습추대적평균박송비위0.264.
We obtained velocity structure and Poisson's ratio distribution in the upper crust by the high resolution refraction section (200 ~ 400km) which belongs to Maerkang - Gulang wide-angle reflection and refraction profile inversed from Pg and Sg data. Reliability of inversed model is improved using the phases identification error analysis, resolution calculation and choice of different initial models. The results reveal that the average Poisson' s ratio between 275~355km is as high as 0.279 and P-wave velocity and S-wave velocity are banded laterally beneath the A'ny(e)maq(e)n suture zone. The Kusaihu- Maqin fault and Zhouqu-Liandang fault are in zones of high Poisson's ratio and low velocity and the faults are boundaries of the Roergai basin and Qinling fold zone, respectively. The average Poisson's ratio of the Roergai basin which is on the south side of the A'ny(e)maq(e)n suture zone is 0. 257 and the average Poisson's ratio of the West Qinling fold zone which is on the north side of the Animaqin suture zone is 0.264.