北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)
北京化工大學學報(自然科學版)
북경화공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2010年
2期
1-5
,共5页
李振峰%季生福%赵福真%李成岳
李振峰%季生福%趙福真%李成嶽
리진봉%계생복%조복진%리성악
FeMn催化剂%甲苯%催化燃烧
FeMn催化劑%甲苯%催化燃燒
FeMn최화제%갑분%최화연소
Fe-Mn catalysts%toluene%catalytic combustion
以SiO_2为载体,采用浸渍法分别制备了Fe-Mn(物质的量比为1:1)质量分数为5%~35%的Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化剂,以及Fe-Mn质量分数为30%,Fe-Mn物质的量比(x=0.1~0.9)的Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2催化剂,在常压固定床反应器上评价了这些催化剂对甲苯催化燃烧的反应性能,用X-射线衍射、氢气程序升温还原等分析手段对催化剂的结构进行了研究.结果表明Fe、Mn物质的量比为1:1、Fe-Mn质量分数为30%的Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化剂具有最好的活性,在280℃的反应条件下甲苯可完全催化燃烧.在Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化剂体系中,Fe-Mn质量分数小于30%时检测不到Fe或Mn的物相.Fe-Mn质量分数大于30%时只检测到了Fe_2O_3物相;在Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2催化剂体系中,x的值在0.5-0.9之间时只检测到了Fe_2O_3物相,x的值在0.1~0.3之间时只检测到了Mn_2O_3物相.催化剂的氧化还原性能与Fe-Mn的质量分数和Fe、Mn的物质的量比有很大的关系,这些可能都影响着催化剂的性能.
以SiO_2為載體,採用浸漬法分彆製備瞭Fe-Mn(物質的量比為1:1)質量分數為5%~35%的Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化劑,以及Fe-Mn質量分數為30%,Fe-Mn物質的量比(x=0.1~0.9)的Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2催化劑,在常壓固定床反應器上評價瞭這些催化劑對甲苯催化燃燒的反應性能,用X-射線衍射、氫氣程序升溫還原等分析手段對催化劑的結構進行瞭研究.結果錶明Fe、Mn物質的量比為1:1、Fe-Mn質量分數為30%的Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化劑具有最好的活性,在280℃的反應條件下甲苯可完全催化燃燒.在Fe-Mn/SiO_2催化劑體繫中,Fe-Mn質量分數小于30%時檢測不到Fe或Mn的物相.Fe-Mn質量分數大于30%時隻檢測到瞭Fe_2O_3物相;在Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2催化劑體繫中,x的值在0.5-0.9之間時隻檢測到瞭Fe_2O_3物相,x的值在0.1~0.3之間時隻檢測到瞭Mn_2O_3物相.催化劑的氧化還原性能與Fe-Mn的質量分數和Fe、Mn的物質的量比有很大的關繫,這些可能都影響著催化劑的性能.
이SiO_2위재체,채용침지법분별제비료Fe-Mn(물질적량비위1:1)질량분수위5%~35%적Fe-Mn/SiO_2최화제,이급Fe-Mn질량분수위30%,Fe-Mn물질적량비(x=0.1~0.9)적Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2최화제,재상압고정상반응기상평개료저사최화제대갑분최화연소적반응성능,용X-사선연사、경기정서승온환원등분석수단대최화제적결구진행료연구.결과표명Fe、Mn물질적량비위1:1、Fe-Mn질량분수위30%적Fe-Mn/SiO_2최화제구유최호적활성,재280℃적반응조건하갑분가완전최화연소.재Fe-Mn/SiO_2최화제체계중,Fe-Mn질량분수소우30%시검측불도Fe혹Mn적물상.Fe-Mn질량분수대우30%시지검측도료Fe_2O_3물상;재Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2최화제체계중,x적치재0.5-0.9지간시지검측도료Fe_2O_3물상,x적치재0.1~0.3지간시지검측도료Mn_2O_3물상.최화제적양화환원성능여Fe-Mn적질량분수화Fe、Mn적물질적량비유흔대적관계,저사가능도영향착최화제적성능.
A series of Fe-Mn/SiO_2 catalysts with the Fe-Mn(1:1 ratio by amount of substance)loading ranging from 5% to 35%and 30%Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2(x=0.1-0.9)catalysts were prepared.The activities of the catalysts in the catalytic combustion of toluene were evaluated in a continuous flow reactor at atmosphere pressure.The struc-tures of the catalysts were investigated using XRD and H_2-TPR.The 30% Fe-Mn/SiO_2 catalyst showed the best cat-alytic performance for toluene combustion.The initial and complete combustion temperatures of catalytic toluene combustion were 250℃ and 280℃,respectively.For the Fe-Mn/SiO_2 catalysts,the Fe_2O_3 phase was observed when the loading of Fe-Mn was more than 30%.For the 30%Fe_x-Mn_(1-x)/SiO_2 catalysts,the Fe_2O_3 phase was ob-served when the value of x was in the range 0.5 to 0.9 whilst the Mn_2O_3 phase was observed when the value of x was in the range 0.1 to 0.3.The redox capabilities of the catalysts were found to depend on both the Fe-Mn content and the mass ratio of Fe to Mn.