CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解我国脊柱淋巴瘤的发病情况及影像表现,为脊柱淋巴瘤的早期诊断提供依据.方法在中国知识基础设施数字图书馆、万方及维普数据库中使用检索词"淋巴瘤"、"脊柱"、"椎管内硬膜外"检索有关脊柱淋巴瘤的文章,采用荟萃分析法,对根据纳入标准和排除标准筛选出的20篇关于脊柱淋巴瘤的文献进行综合分析,评价脊柱淋巴瘤的发病情况和影像表现.结果 20篇文献报道病例数为152例,总平均发病年龄37.3岁,男女比例为1.9:1,病变部位位于胸段占66.9%,形成硬膜外肿块的占总报道病例数73.0%.病理为非霍奇金淋巴瘤占88.3%,霍奇金淋巴瘤占11.7%.结论脊柱淋巴瘤的发病情况和影像表现有一定的特征性,通过分析、总结,有助于脊柱淋巴瘤的早期诊断.
목적 료해아국척주림파류적발병정황급영상표현,위척주림파류적조기진단제공의거.방법 재중국지식기출설시수자도서관、만방급유보수거고중사용검색사"림파류"、"척주"、"추관내경막외"검색유관척주림파류적문장,채용회췌분석법,대근거납입표준화배제표준사선출적20편관우척주림파류적문헌진행종합분석,평개척주림파류적발병정황화영상표현.결과 20편문헌보도병례수위152례,총평균발병년령37.3세,남녀비례위1.9:1,병변부위위우흉단점66.9%,형성경막외종괴적점총보도병례수73.0%.병리위비곽기금림파류점88.3%,곽기금림파류점11.7%.결론 척주림파류적발병정황화영상표현유일정적특정성,통과분석、총결,유조우척주림파류적조기진단.
Objective To explore the epidemiology and imaging characteristics of the spinal lymphoma, and provide evidence for early diagnosis. Methods China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and Vip electronic database were searched for articles regarding the spinal lymphorna. The key words were "spine", "lymphorna", "epidural". Using Meta analysis, 20 articles meeting the criteria including 152 cases were studied. Results The mean age at diagnosis was 37.3 years old, male female ratio was 1.9:1, the diseased region at thoracic segments of the spine was 66.9% of all the cases, 73.0% of all the cases had epidural tumor and 88.3% of all the cases were non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Conclusion The epidemiology and imaging characteristics of the spinal lymphoma have some features, which it is useful to clinical early diagnosis of the spinal lymphorna through analyzing and recapitulating these characteristic.