自然灾害学报
自然災害學報
자연재해학보
JOURNAL OF NATURAL DISASTERS
2009年
6期
21-28
,共8页
高温%碳纤维布%钢筋混凝土%梁%抗弯承载力
高溫%碳纖維佈%鋼觔混凝土%樑%抗彎承載力
고온%탄섬유포%강근혼응토%량%항만승재력
high temperature%carbon fiber sheet%reinforced concrete%beam%flexural capacity
通过引入混凝土高温等效抗压强度,提出了碳纤维布加固混凝土梁高温抗弯承载力的一种简化计算方法.利用所提方法,考察了防火涂料设置、碳纤维布加固量、受拉钢筋配筋率、混凝土保护层厚度等参数对加固梁高温抗弯承载力的影响规律.在大量分析结果基础上,建立了加固梁高温抗弯承载力随升温时间的定量衰减关系.研究结果表明:(1)利用该简化方法所得加固梁的耐火极限与试验结果吻合较好;(2)实际工程中梁侧防火涂料高度可以90 mm为限,在此范围内加固梁的高温抗弯承载力随着梁侧防火涂料高度的增加逐渐增大;(3)混凝土保护层厚度越小,加固梁抗弯承载力随升温时间增加而降低的速率越大,但升温2 h以后加固梁的抗弯承载力基本按同一速率下降.
通過引入混凝土高溫等效抗壓彊度,提齣瞭碳纖維佈加固混凝土樑高溫抗彎承載力的一種簡化計算方法.利用所提方法,攷察瞭防火塗料設置、碳纖維佈加固量、受拉鋼觔配觔率、混凝土保護層厚度等參數對加固樑高溫抗彎承載力的影響規律.在大量分析結果基礎上,建立瞭加固樑高溫抗彎承載力隨升溫時間的定量衰減關繫.研究結果錶明:(1)利用該簡化方法所得加固樑的耐火極限與試驗結果吻閤較好;(2)實際工程中樑側防火塗料高度可以90 mm為限,在此範圍內加固樑的高溫抗彎承載力隨著樑側防火塗料高度的增加逐漸增大;(3)混凝土保護層厚度越小,加固樑抗彎承載力隨升溫時間增加而降低的速率越大,但升溫2 h以後加固樑的抗彎承載力基本按同一速率下降.
통과인입혼응토고온등효항압강도,제출료탄섬유포가고혼응토량고온항만승재력적일충간화계산방법.이용소제방법,고찰료방화도료설치、탄섬유포가고량、수랍강근배근솔、혼응토보호층후도등삼수대가고량고온항만승재력적영향규률.재대량분석결과기출상,건립료가고량고온항만승재력수승온시간적정량쇠감관계.연구결과표명:(1)이용해간화방법소득가고량적내화겁한여시험결과문합교호;(2)실제공정중량측방화도료고도가이90 mm위한,재차범위내가고량적고온항만승재력수착량측방화도료고도적증가축점증대;(3)혼응토보호층후도월소,가고량항만승재력수승온시간증가이강저적속솔월대,단승온2 h이후가고량적항만승재력기본안동일속솔하강.
Using the concept of equivalent compressive strength of concrete at high temperature,a simplified method was proposed for calculation of the flexural capacity of RC beam strengthened with externally bonded carbon fibersheets and subjected to fire.Utilizing the proposed method,the influence of some parameters(e.g.,insulation condition,strengthening ratio,steel ratio,and thickness of concrete cover)on the flexural capacity of the strength-ened beam in fire was discussed.Based on extensive parametric analysis,a regressive formula was suggested for the relationship between the flexural capacity of the stengthened beam and the heating time.Simulation results show that:(1)the fire resistance of the strengthened beam obtained using the aforementioned simplified method is in good agreement with the test result;(2)the insulation height at beam sides should be less than 90 mm,and the flexural capacity of the strengthened beam increases with an increasing of the insulation height within a range of 0-90 mm;and(3)with a decreasing of the thickness of concrete cover,the flexural capacity of the strengthened beam drops more significantly with heating time,but the flexural capacity deteriorates following similar trerids when the heating time is larger than 2 hours.