西安交通大学学报
西安交通大學學報
서안교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
46-50
,共5页
华成%张庆%徐光华%谢俊%李淑智
華成%張慶%徐光華%謝俊%李淑智
화성%장경%서광화%사준%리숙지
动态概率模型%性能退化%实时可靠性
動態概率模型%性能退化%實時可靠性
동태개솔모형%성능퇴화%실시가고성
dynamic probability model%performance degradation%real-time reliability
针对实时可靠性评估中先验信息难以获取、分布假设不符合实际情况的问题,提出一种基于动态概率模型的实时可靠性评估方法.采用Parzen核密度估计构造滑动概率神经网络,使用滑移时间窗进行统计样本的动态选择,以非参数方式实时估计性能退化数据的条件概率分布,将超过失效阈值的分布函数值作为可靠性指标,来实现个体设备无先验信息条件下的可靠性评估.通过对高压水除鳞泵和加热炉风机失效过程数据的分析,验证了该方法的可行性和实用性.
針對實時可靠性評估中先驗信息難以穫取、分佈假設不符閤實際情況的問題,提齣一種基于動態概率模型的實時可靠性評估方法.採用Parzen覈密度估計構造滑動概率神經網絡,使用滑移時間窗進行統計樣本的動態選擇,以非參數方式實時估計性能退化數據的條件概率分佈,將超過失效閾值的分佈函數值作為可靠性指標,來實現箇體設備無先驗信息條件下的可靠性評估.通過對高壓水除鱗泵和加熱爐風機失效過程數據的分析,驗證瞭該方法的可行性和實用性.
침대실시가고성평고중선험신식난이획취、분포가설불부합실제정황적문제,제출일충기우동태개솔모형적실시가고성평고방법.채용Parzen핵밀도고계구조활동개솔신경망락,사용활이시간창진행통계양본적동태선택,이비삼수방식실시고계성능퇴화수거적조건개솔분포,장초과실효역치적분포함수치작위가고성지표,래실현개체설비무선험신식조건하적가고성평고.통과대고압수제린빙화가열로풍궤실효과정수거적분석,험증료해방법적가행성화실용성.
In the process of real-time reliability assessment,acquisition of prior information is difficult and distribution hypothesis does not always conform to the actual situation,thus a real-time reliability assessment method based on dynamic probability model is presented.Taking nonparametric kernel estimation method,a moving probability neural networking is constructed,and the sliding time-window technique is used to pick statistical samples respectively and then conditional probability distribution of performance degradation data is estimated.The distribution value of performance degradation data more than failure threshold is regarded as the reliability indicator.The individual equipment reliability assessment can be accomplished without any prior information.The analysis of data from high pressure water descaling pump and heating furnace fan in the process of failure verifies the feasibility and practicability.