光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
110-114
,共5页
李志全%陈曦%朱国芳%高天野%闫聚兵%刘世元
李誌全%陳晞%硃國芳%高天野%閆聚兵%劉世元
리지전%진희%주국방%고천야%염취병%류세원
激光技术%外腔半导体激光器%分子吸收线%声光频移%无调制锁频
激光技術%外腔半導體激光器%分子吸收線%聲光頻移%無調製鎖頻
격광기술%외강반도체격광기%분자흡수선%성광빈이%무조제쇄빈
laser techniques%external cavity diode laser%molecular absorption line%acousto-optic frequency shifting%modulation-free frequency locking
为了进一步提高1.5 μm波段激光器的频率稳定性,利用声光调制器(AOM)的频移特性使激光发生频移,将乙炔(~(12)C_2H_2)v_1+v_3带的P9支吸收峰作为参考频率,通过两条频移的吸收谱线产生类色散鉴频曲线,实现对外腔半导体激光器的无调制频率锁定.实验中把以前直接对激光器的调制转移到声光调制器上,避免了直接调制所引入的额外噪声,通过闭环锁定,50 s内典型的频率起伏达到5.8 MHz以内,激光器的频率起伏较自由运转时明显得到抑制,实现了激光频率的稳定.
為瞭進一步提高1.5 μm波段激光器的頻率穩定性,利用聲光調製器(AOM)的頻移特性使激光髮生頻移,將乙炔(~(12)C_2H_2)v_1+v_3帶的P9支吸收峰作為參攷頻率,通過兩條頻移的吸收譜線產生類色散鑒頻麯線,實現對外腔半導體激光器的無調製頻率鎖定.實驗中把以前直接對激光器的調製轉移到聲光調製器上,避免瞭直接調製所引入的額外譟聲,通過閉環鎖定,50 s內典型的頻率起伏達到5.8 MHz以內,激光器的頻率起伏較自由運轉時明顯得到抑製,實現瞭激光頻率的穩定.
위료진일보제고1.5 μm파단격광기적빈솔은정성,이용성광조제기(AOM)적빈이특성사격광발생빈이,장을결(~(12)C_2H_2)v_1+v_3대적P9지흡수봉작위삼고빈솔,통과량조빈이적흡수보선산생류색산감빈곡선,실현대외강반도체격광기적무조제빈솔쇄정.실험중파이전직접대격광기적조제전이도성광조제기상,피면료직접조제소인입적액외조성,통과폐배쇄정,50 s내전형적빈솔기복체도5.8 MHz이내,격광기적빈솔기복교자유운전시명현득도억제,실현료격광빈솔적은정.
In order to improve the frequency stability of laser in 1.5μm regions, two acousto-optic modulators were used to shift the laser frequency and the absorption spectra of an acetylene transition (~(12)C_2H_2 P9) at 1530.37nm was used as the frequency reference. Then, the dispersion-like frequency discriminating curve was obtained by subtracting the two shifted absorption spectra of acetylene. The new method could avoid the extra frequency noise due to indirect frequency modulation of laser source in a conventional scheme. After locking laser, the typical frequency jitter was less than 5.8MHz in 50s, which is significantly better than the frequency fluctuation under free-running condition. Hence, the frequency stabilization of external cavity diode laser with a modulation-free output can be realized.