中国安全科学学报
中國安全科學學報
중국안전과학학보
CHINA SAFETY SCIENCE JOURNAL(CSSJ)
2010年
1期
136-141
,共6页
王宇航%刘结友%陈攀%叶树青%樊晶光
王宇航%劉結友%陳攀%葉樹青%樊晶光
왕우항%류결우%진반%협수청%번정광
事故案例%农产品加工%风险特征%安全生产%较大事故
事故案例%農產品加工%風險特徵%安全生產%較大事故
사고안례%농산품가공%풍험특정%안전생산%교대사고
case study%agri-product processing%risk characteristics%work safety%major accident
系统检索并整理了自2001年以来,我国发生在农产品加工行业的53起较大以上事故,从事故类型、企业产品类型、承包商、施救不当和年度事故分布等角度对这些事故进行分析.结果表明,农产品加工企业事故风险具有一定的行业特点,主要表现在中毒窒息事故比较多,因施救不当而导致事故扩大的问题比较突出;粮食和酒精、养殖、饲料和腌渍制品企业风险相对较高.分析结果对指导企业如何防止较大以上事故具有重要的指导意义.
繫統檢索併整理瞭自2001年以來,我國髮生在農產品加工行業的53起較大以上事故,從事故類型、企業產品類型、承包商、施救不噹和年度事故分佈等角度對這些事故進行分析.結果錶明,農產品加工企業事故風險具有一定的行業特點,主要錶現在中毒窒息事故比較多,因施救不噹而導緻事故擴大的問題比較突齣;糧食和酒精、養殖、飼料和醃漬製品企業風險相對較高.分析結果對指導企業如何防止較大以上事故具有重要的指導意義.
계통검색병정리료자2001년이래,아국발생재농산품가공행업적53기교대이상사고,종사고류형、기업산품류형、승포상、시구불당화년도사고분포등각도대저사사고진행분석.결과표명,농산품가공기업사고풍험구유일정적행업특점,주요표현재중독질식사고비교다,인시구불당이도치사고확대적문제비교돌출;양식화주정、양식、사료화업지제품기업풍험상대교고.분석결과대지도기업여하방지교대이상사고구유중요적지도의의.
Fifty-three severe accidents happening in agri-product processing industry in China since 2001 were systematically retrieved and reorganized, and then studied from the angle of accident type, agri-products type, contractor's responsibility, improper rescue methods, yearly distribution, etc. The study shows that the accident risk of agri-product processing industry takes on certain industry characteristics, poisoning and suffocation accidents are much more serious and frequent than other types of accidents, there is a protruding problem of accident deterioration due to improper rescue methods;Study also shows that the alcohol, food supplies, animal culture, feed, and pickle products factories possess comparatively high risks. This study is useful for the accident prevention of agri-product processing industries.