四川林业科技
四川林業科技
사천임업과기
JOURNAL OF SICHUAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
14-18
,共5页
刘巅%周世强%黄金燕%李仁贵%李德生%黄炎%张和民
劉巔%週世彊%黃金燕%李仁貴%李德生%黃炎%張和民
류전%주세강%황금연%리인귀%리덕생%황염%장화민
拐棍竹%无性系%种群%空间格局%聚集强度%分株距离
枴棍竹%無性繫%種群%空間格跼%聚集彊度%分株距離
괴곤죽%무성계%충군%공간격국%취집강도%분주거리
Umbrella bamboo ( Fargesia robusta)%Clone%Population%Spatial pattern%Clumping intensity%Distance between ramets
通过计算种群空间分布格局的经典指数对拐棍竹(Fargesia robusta)无性系种群在不同取样尺度上的空间分布格局和聚集强度进行了研究。利用地理信息系统计算了不同龄级分株与其他龄级分株的平均距离,探讨了分株年龄与空间分布的关系。结果表明:①拐棍竹无性系种群呈聚集分布;②种群的聚集分布的强度随着取样尺度的增大而减弱;③分株间的平均距离随龄级差距的增大而增大。
通過計算種群空間分佈格跼的經典指數對枴棍竹(Fargesia robusta)無性繫種群在不同取樣呎度上的空間分佈格跼和聚集彊度進行瞭研究。利用地理信息繫統計算瞭不同齡級分株與其他齡級分株的平均距離,探討瞭分株年齡與空間分佈的關繫。結果錶明:①枴棍竹無性繫種群呈聚集分佈;②種群的聚集分佈的彊度隨著取樣呎度的增大而減弱;③分株間的平均距離隨齡級差距的增大而增大。
통과계산충군공간분포격국적경전지수대괴곤죽(Fargesia robusta)무성계충군재불동취양척도상적공간분포격국화취집강도진행료연구。이용지리신식계통계산료불동령급분주여기타령급분주적평균거리,탐토료분주년령여공간분포적관계。결과표명:①괴곤죽무성계충군정취집분포;②충군적취집분포적강도수착취양척도적증대이감약;③분주간적평균거리수령급차거적증대이증대。
Umbrella bamboo (Fargesia robusta) is one of the major species of bamboos on which giant pandas feed in Wolong Nature Reserve. In this article, studies were made of the distribution pattern of umbrella bamboo clones by using a t test of Dispersal Index ( c), F test of Morisita's Index ( I), Negative Binomial index (K), Lloyd's Index (m) and Patch Area Index (PAI) across different block sizes. Analysis was also made of clumping intensity of umbrella bamboo clones in different block sizes by using Negative Binomial Index, Lloyd's Index and Patch Area Index. Then the average distance was computed be- tween different age classes of umbrella bamboo ramets by using GIS software, and the relationship was an- alyzed between age and distribution of umbrella bamboo ramets. The results indicated that:(1) umbrella bamboo clones were distributed in a clumped pattern, (2) the clumping intensity of umbrella bamboo clones decreased with increasing block size, (3) the average distance between different age classes of umbrella bamboo ramets increased with increasing age gap.