计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2010年
10期
206-208,219
,共4页
可分电子现金%单向累加器%匿名性%无连接性%无可信第三方
可分電子現金%單嚮纍加器%匿名性%無連接性%無可信第三方
가분전자현금%단향루가기%닉명성%무련접성%무가신제삼방
divisible e-cash%one-way accumulator%anonymity%unlinkability%without TTP
基于单向累加器理论和二叉树技术,提出了一个同时具有用户匿名性和交易无连接性的离线可分电子现金方案,方案无需可信第三方参与;加入了概率验证算法,既能有效震慑不法用户、保证银行利益不受损失,又能有效降低系统开销.方案安全性基于决策Diffie-Hellman(DDH)假设、计算离散对数困难性假设以及单向散列函数存在性假设.
基于單嚮纍加器理論和二扠樹技術,提齣瞭一箇同時具有用戶匿名性和交易無連接性的離線可分電子現金方案,方案無需可信第三方參與;加入瞭概率驗證算法,既能有效震懾不法用戶、保證銀行利益不受損失,又能有效降低繫統開銷.方案安全性基于決策Diffie-Hellman(DDH)假設、計算離散對數睏難性假設以及單嚮散列函數存在性假設.
기우단향루가기이론화이차수기술,제출료일개동시구유용호닉명성화교역무련접성적리선가분전자현금방안,방안무수가신제삼방삼여;가입료개솔험증산법,기능유효진섭불법용호、보증은행이익불수손실,우능유효강저계통개소.방안안전성기우결책Diffie-Hellman(DDH)가설、계산리산대수곤난성가설이급단향산렬함수존재성가설.
Based on the theory of one-way accumulator and the binary tree technology, this paper puts forward an off-line divisible e-cash scheme which provides both full unlinkability and anonymity without requiring a trusted third party.The introduction of the probabilistic audit permits both the effective deterrent on illegal users and guarantee the banks from loses as well as the lower costs of the system.Security of the scheme is based on the assumptions of decision diffie-hellman,the hardness of calculating discrete logarithm and the existence of the one-way hash function.