玉林师范学院学报
玉林師範學院學報
옥림사범학원학보
Journal of Yulin Teachers College
2009年
1期
103-106
,共4页
俄罗斯%国立高等学校%经费来源%多元化
俄囉斯%國立高等學校%經費來源%多元化
아라사%국립고등학교%경비래원%다원화
Russia%national university%source of education expenditure diversity
苏联解体以后,俄罗斯高等教育陷入了经费严重匮乏的困境.为此,俄罗斯中央政府采取了增加国家财政投入,鼓励地方政府和个人分担部分高教经费,并鼓励高校从事合法商业活动,吸引社会力量集资办学以获取资金、改善办学条件等一系列新举措,为其他国家高等教育的发展提供了有益的借鉴.
囌聯解體以後,俄囉斯高等教育陷入瞭經費嚴重匱乏的睏境.為此,俄囉斯中央政府採取瞭增加國傢財政投入,鼓勵地方政府和箇人分擔部分高教經費,併鼓勵高校從事閤法商業活動,吸引社會力量集資辦學以穫取資金、改善辦學條件等一繫列新舉措,為其他國傢高等教育的髮展提供瞭有益的藉鑒.
소련해체이후,아라사고등교육함입료경비엄중궤핍적곤경.위차,아라사중앙정부채취료증가국가재정투입,고려지방정부화개인분담부분고교경비,병고려고교종사합법상업활동,흡인사회역량집자판학이획취자금、개선판학조건등일계렬신거조,위기타국가고등교육적발전제공료유익적차감.
The Russian higher education fell into the trouble of which education expenditure was badly deficient after Soviet Union disintegrated. Therefore, Russian central authorities took powerful measures, for example, to increase the country' s financial investment, encourage local authorities to share partial education expenditure, run a personal share mechanism, allow universities to be engaged in legitimate commercial activities and gather social capital to run a school in order to gain funds to improve the school condition. By doing so, Russia has provided beneficial model of higher education improvement for the other countries.