中国地质灾害与防治学报
中國地質災害與防治學報
중국지질재해여방치학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOLOGICAL HAZARD AND CONTROL
2009年
4期
27-30
,共4页
李家春%田伟平%马保成%刘相如
李傢春%田偉平%馬保成%劉相如
리가춘%전위평%마보성%류상여
黄土地区%公路边坡%降雨灾害%雨量线法%预测预警
黃土地區%公路邊坡%降雨災害%雨量線法%預測預警
황토지구%공로변파%강우재해%우량선법%예측예경
loess area%highway slope%rainfall hazard%rainfall line method%prediction and warning
在野外现场调查和理论分析的基础上,考虑降雨量的损失和降雨作用的滞后性,提出了有效降雨量的计算方法;通过有效降雨量的统计分析,确定了砂黄土地区以及典型黄土地区公路边坡可能发生失稳破坏的有效降雨量分级值即雨量线值,并用雨量线方法进行公路边坡失稳预测.通过工程实例验证,表明雨量线法具有较好的实用性.
在野外現場調查和理論分析的基礎上,攷慮降雨量的損失和降雨作用的滯後性,提齣瞭有效降雨量的計算方法;通過有效降雨量的統計分析,確定瞭砂黃土地區以及典型黃土地區公路邊坡可能髮生失穩破壞的有效降雨量分級值即雨量線值,併用雨量線方法進行公路邊坡失穩預測.通過工程實例驗證,錶明雨量線法具有較好的實用性.
재야외현장조사화이론분석적기출상,고필강우량적손실화강우작용적체후성,제출료유효강우량적계산방법;통과유효강우량적통계분석,학정료사황토지구이급전형황토지구공로변파가능발생실은파배적유효강우량분급치즉우량선치,병용우량선방법진행공로변파실은예측.통과공정실례험증,표명우량선법구유교호적실용성.
Based on field investigation and theoretical analysis, this paper puts forward the model of calculating effective rainfall, considering the loss and posteriority of rainfall.After statistical analysis of effective rainfall, the grading scores of effective rainfall line in loess area for highway slopes where the possibility of unstable failure may be exist have been determined.Finally, engineering application validates that the rainfall lines work on the instability prediction for highway slope effectively, which may find its wide application in loess area for the prediction and forewarning of highway slope rainfall hazard.