稀有金属
稀有金屬
희유금속
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RARE METALS
2010年
1期
23-27
,共5页
王兴%林均品%张来启%王艳丽%陈国良
王興%林均品%張來啟%王豔麗%陳國良
왕흥%림균품%장래계%왕염려%진국량
Ni/Ni_3Al两相合金%箔材%退火%EBSD
Ni/Ni_3Al兩相閤金%箔材%退火%EBSD
Ni/Ni_3Al량상합금%박재%퇴화%EBSD
binary Ni/Ni_3Al two-phase foils%foils%annealing behavior%EBSD
研究了冷轧变形95%的Ni/Ni_3Al两相合金箔材在经过100 h退火后的再结晶过程以及织构和晶粒的微取向的变化.对其织构的测量未表现出如冷轧单相Ni_3Al合金退火后所具有的织构记忆效应.EBSD(electron back-scattered diffraction)的测量结果显示退火后根据晶粒的取向可分为两个区域,一个区域的晶粒保持了与冷轧后试样的晶粒相同的取向,即其取向为(110),并且这一区域沿轧制方向呈带状分布,而另一个区域的晶粒的取向则为随机的.两个区域中(110)取向晶粒所占的百分比依次为57%和16%,并且在长时间退火后这种带状结构依然存在.冷轧变形95%的Ni/Ni_3Al两相合金箔材在600-800℃之间退火时存在两种再结晶过程.一部分区域退火后生成大量的晶粒取向随机分布的再结晶晶粒,而在另一部分区域则其再结晶晶粒保持与冷轧织构相同的晶粒取向,并随着退火温度的升高而长大.
研究瞭冷軋變形95%的Ni/Ni_3Al兩相閤金箔材在經過100 h退火後的再結晶過程以及織構和晶粒的微取嚮的變化.對其織構的測量未錶現齣如冷軋單相Ni_3Al閤金退火後所具有的織構記憶效應.EBSD(electron back-scattered diffraction)的測量結果顯示退火後根據晶粒的取嚮可分為兩箇區域,一箇區域的晶粒保持瞭與冷軋後試樣的晶粒相同的取嚮,即其取嚮為(110),併且這一區域沿軋製方嚮呈帶狀分佈,而另一箇區域的晶粒的取嚮則為隨機的.兩箇區域中(110)取嚮晶粒所佔的百分比依次為57%和16%,併且在長時間退火後這種帶狀結構依然存在.冷軋變形95%的Ni/Ni_3Al兩相閤金箔材在600-800℃之間退火時存在兩種再結晶過程.一部分區域退火後生成大量的晶粒取嚮隨機分佈的再結晶晶粒,而在另一部分區域則其再結晶晶粒保持與冷軋織構相同的晶粒取嚮,併隨著退火溫度的升高而長大.
연구료랭알변형95%적Ni/Ni_3Al량상합금박재재경과100 h퇴화후적재결정과정이급직구화정립적미취향적변화.대기직구적측량미표현출여랭알단상Ni_3Al합금퇴화후소구유적직구기억효응.EBSD(electron back-scattered diffraction)적측량결과현시퇴화후근거정립적취향가분위량개구역,일개구역적정립보지료여랭알후시양적정립상동적취향,즉기취향위(110),병차저일구역연알제방향정대상분포,이령일개구역적정립적취향칙위수궤적.량개구역중(110)취향정립소점적백분비의차위57%화16%,병차재장시간퇴화후저충대상결구의연존재.랭알변형95%적Ni/Ni_3Al량상합금박재재600-800℃지간퇴화시존재량충재결정과정.일부분구역퇴화후생성대량적정립취향수궤분포적재결정정립,이재령일부분구역칙기재결정정립보지여랭알직구상동적정립취향,병수착퇴화온도적승고이장대.
The recrystallization texture development and the micro-orientation of the recrystallized grain during annealed for 100 h of Ni(γ)/Ni_3Al(γ')two phase alloy foils were investigated. The texture memory effect in the cold-rolled Ni_3Al single crystals with the Goss texture was not observed in the cold-rolled Ni/Ni_3Al two phase alloy after annealed for 100h.The measurement of EBSD showed that there was a{110}-oriented grain band. This {110} band had the same texture as that in the cold-rolled state. And other areas had the cold-rolled grain with difference orientation from the cold-rolled texture.In{110} region,the volume fraction of {110}-ori ented grain was 57%but in no{110}region, it was 16%.This band structure still was observed even annealed for a longer time. The results suggested that there were two different recrystallixation procedures for the Ni_3Al/Ni two-phase foils annealed at 800 ℃.One was recrystallization procedure, resulted in the randomization of the misorientation of grin in non-{110}-oriented band. The other procedure was that these{110}-oriented grain kept their orientation during the grain growth.