南方医科大学学报
南方醫科大學學報
남방의과대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
2010年
3期
588-590
,共3页
林泽鹏%张志伟%张荣奎%舒平春%吴仕琴
林澤鵬%張誌偉%張榮奎%舒平春%吳仕琴
림택붕%장지위%장영규%서평춘%오사금
高血压%瑞舒伐他汀%高敏C-反应蛋白%左室功能指数、冠状动脉钙化积分、颈动脉内膜中层厚度
高血壓%瑞舒伐他汀%高敏C-反應蛋白%左室功能指數、冠狀動脈鈣化積分、頸動脈內膜中層厚度
고혈압%서서벌타정%고민C-반응단백%좌실공능지수、관상동맥개화적분、경동맥내막중층후도
essential hypertension%rosuvastatin%C-reactive protein%left ventricular cardiac function index%arteriosclerosis%intima media thickness%common carotid artery
目的 探讨他汀类药物瑞舒伐他汀对合并轻度胆固醇升高的原发性高血压患者左心功能及动脉粥样硬化的影响.方法 入选50~79岁原发性高血压伴心血管危险因素者79例,随机分分两组:他汀组40例及非他汀组39例,他汀组在使用氨氯地平十替米沙坦基础上加用瑞舒伐他汀(阿斯利康制药有限公司10~20 mg/d,睡前),非他汀组在使用氨氯地平十替米沙坦基础上不用他汀类药物.入组时,两组患者低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)为2.6-3.6 mmol/L.入组时和12个月后行超声心动图、核素心血池和64排螺旋CT冠状动脉钙化检查及测定血浆高敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP),比较治疗前后血浆hs-CRP、左室功能指数、冠状动脉钙化积分(LN)及颈动脉内膜中层厚度(IMT).结果 他汀组12月后,LDL-C较入组时下降33,2%.非他汀组较入组时无变化.他汀组12个月后,左室高峰充盈率(LVPFR)较入组时明显增加(P值<0.05);而高敏C-反应蛋白、LN及IMT显著下降(P值均<0,05).结论 对于轻度LDL-C升高的原发性高血压患者,常规降压药物基础上加用瑞舒伐他汀能明显改善左心室舒张功能及稳定或逆转动脉粥样硬化斑块.
目的 探討他汀類藥物瑞舒伐他汀對閤併輕度膽固醇升高的原髮性高血壓患者左心功能及動脈粥樣硬化的影響.方法 入選50~79歲原髮性高血壓伴心血管危險因素者79例,隨機分分兩組:他汀組40例及非他汀組39例,他汀組在使用氨氯地平十替米沙坦基礎上加用瑞舒伐他汀(阿斯利康製藥有限公司10~20 mg/d,睡前),非他汀組在使用氨氯地平十替米沙坦基礎上不用他汀類藥物.入組時,兩組患者低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)為2.6-3.6 mmol/L.入組時和12箇月後行超聲心動圖、覈素心血池和64排螺鏇CT冠狀動脈鈣化檢查及測定血漿高敏C-反應蛋白(hs-CRP),比較治療前後血漿hs-CRP、左室功能指數、冠狀動脈鈣化積分(LN)及頸動脈內膜中層厚度(IMT).結果 他汀組12月後,LDL-C較入組時下降33,2%.非他汀組較入組時無變化.他汀組12箇月後,左室高峰充盈率(LVPFR)較入組時明顯增加(P值<0.05);而高敏C-反應蛋白、LN及IMT顯著下降(P值均<0,05).結論 對于輕度LDL-C升高的原髮性高血壓患者,常規降壓藥物基礎上加用瑞舒伐他汀能明顯改善左心室舒張功能及穩定或逆轉動脈粥樣硬化斑塊.
목적 탐토타정류약물서서벌타정대합병경도담고순승고적원발성고혈압환자좌심공능급동맥죽양경화적영향.방법 입선50~79세원발성고혈압반심혈관위험인소자79례,수궤분분량조:타정조40례급비타정조39례,타정조재사용안록지평십체미사탄기출상가용서서벌타정(아사리강제약유한공사10~20 mg/d,수전),비타정조재사용안록지평십체미사탄기출상불용타정류약물.입조시,량조환자저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)위2.6-3.6 mmol/L.입조시화12개월후행초성심동도、핵소심혈지화64배라선CT관상동맥개화검사급측정혈장고민C-반응단백(hs-CRP),비교치료전후혈장hs-CRP、좌실공능지수、관상동맥개화적분(LN)급경동맥내막중층후도(IMT).결과 타정조12월후,LDL-C교입조시하강33,2%.비타정조교입조시무변화.타정조12개월후,좌실고봉충영솔(LVPFR)교입조시명현증가(P치<0.05);이고민C-반응단백、LN급IMT현저하강(P치균<0,05).결론 대우경도LDL-C승고적원발성고혈압환자,상규강압약물기출상가용서서벌타정능명현개선좌심실서장공능급은정혹역전동맥죽양경화반괴.
Objective To observe the effect of rosuvastatin on left ventricular cardiac function, arteriosclerotic plaque and high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in hypertensive patients with mild elevation of LDL-C. Methods Seventy-nine patients with a SBP of 140-179 mmHg and/or a DBP of 90-109 mmHg and mild elevated LDL-C were treated with rosuvastatin for 12 months (n=40) or not (n=39). The changes ofhs-CRP, arteriosclerosis plaque and cardiac function at the end of the 12-months treatmenit relative to the baseline levels were analyzed. Results After 12 months of treatment, LDL-C was decreased by 33.2% in rosuvastatin group but remained unchanged in patients without rosuvastatin treatment. The left ventricular peak filling rate (LVPFR) increased significantly from 1.85 to 2.59 (P<0.05) and the serum levels of hs-CRP reduced significantly (P<0.05) after rosuvastatin treatment. The size of the plaques reduced significantly after a 12-month rosuvastatin therapy. Conclusion Rosuvastatin therapy on the basis of conventional anti-hypertensive drugs can obviously improve the left ventricular diastolic function and produce favorable effects on arteriosclerotic plaques.