中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2008年
11期
20-22
,共3页
陈伟%余志贤%谢辉%张方毅%王思齐%邓哲宪%吴秀玲%翁志梁
陳偉%餘誌賢%謝輝%張方毅%王思齊%鄧哲憲%吳秀玲%翁誌樑
진위%여지현%사휘%장방의%왕사제%산철헌%오수령%옹지량
前列腺肿瘤%生活质量%手术去势
前列腺腫瘤%生活質量%手術去勢
전렬선종류%생활질량%수술거세
Prostatic neoplasms%Quality of life%Surgical castration
目的 调查手术去势对晚期前列腺癌患者生活质量的影响.方法 采用EORTCQLQ-C30总量表和QLQ-PR25子量表调查69例接受手术去势的晚期前列腺癌患者患病前、治疗后6个月和治疗后12个月3个时闯点的生活质量情况.结果 手术去势虽然能缓解全身或局部疼痛(P<0.01),并改善排尿症状(P<0.01),且患者感觉总体健康状况有好转(P<0.01),但术后患者躯体(P<0.05)、角色(P<0.01)、情绪(P<0.01)、认知(P<0.05)、社会(P<0.05或<0.01)等功能均有不同程度下降,且失眠增多(P<0.05)、疲倦加剧(P<0.01),治疗相关症状如潮红与乳房胀痛等显著出现(P<0.01),性趣明显下降甚至丧失(P<0.01),特别是彻底丧失了正常的性生活.结论 手术去势对前列腺癌患者的机体与心理均有不同程度的影响,尤其是性功能方面有不可逆性损害.
目的 調查手術去勢對晚期前列腺癌患者生活質量的影響.方法 採用EORTCQLQ-C30總量錶和QLQ-PR25子量錶調查69例接受手術去勢的晚期前列腺癌患者患病前、治療後6箇月和治療後12箇月3箇時闖點的生活質量情況.結果 手術去勢雖然能緩解全身或跼部疼痛(P<0.01),併改善排尿癥狀(P<0.01),且患者感覺總體健康狀況有好轉(P<0.01),但術後患者軀體(P<0.05)、角色(P<0.01)、情緒(P<0.01)、認知(P<0.05)、社會(P<0.05或<0.01)等功能均有不同程度下降,且失眠增多(P<0.05)、疲倦加劇(P<0.01),治療相關癥狀如潮紅與乳房脹痛等顯著齣現(P<0.01),性趣明顯下降甚至喪失(P<0.01),特彆是徹底喪失瞭正常的性生活.結論 手術去勢對前列腺癌患者的機體與心理均有不同程度的影響,尤其是性功能方麵有不可逆性損害.
목적 조사수술거세대만기전렬선암환자생활질량적영향.방법 채용EORTCQLQ-C30총량표화QLQ-PR25자량표조사69례접수수술거세적만기전렬선암환자환병전、치료후6개월화치료후12개월3개시틈점적생활질량정황.결과 수술거세수연능완해전신혹국부동통(P<0.01),병개선배뇨증상(P<0.01),차환자감각총체건강상황유호전(P<0.01),단술후환자구체(P<0.05)、각색(P<0.01)、정서(P<0.01)、인지(P<0.05)、사회(P<0.05혹<0.01)등공능균유불동정도하강,차실면증다(P<0.05)、피권가극(P<0.01),치료상관증상여조홍여유방창통등현저출현(P<0.01),성취명현하강심지상실(P<0.01),특별시철저상실료정상적성생활.결론 수술거세대전렬선암환자적궤체여심리균유불동정도적영향,우기시성공능방면유불가역성손해.
Objective To investigate the quality of life in man after treatment of advanced prostate cancer by surgical castration. Methods A total of 69 patients with advanced prostate cancer treated by sur-gical castration completed the European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and QLQ-prostate specific 25-item (PR25) module third at a 12-month interval.The assessment points were preoporative,6 months postoperative and 12 months postoperative. Results Although there were improvement on pain relief (P < 0.01 ) and symptom of urinary (P < 0.01 ) and global health (P < 0.01 ), the physical functioning (P < 0.05 ), role functioning (P < 0.01 ), emotional functioning (P < 0.01 ), cognitive functioning (P < 0.05 ), social functioning (P < 0.05 or < 0.01 ) were found significantly reduced , and insomnia (P < 0.05) and fatigue (P < 0.01 ) aggravated, treatment related symptoms (P <0.01 )appeared predominantly, especially deprivation of sexual functioning. Conclusion The surgical cas-tration when treating advanced prostate cancer did appear to impair the physical and psychological of patients, especially the sexual functioning.