中华健康管理学杂志
中華健康管理學雜誌
중화건강관이학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT
2012年
4期
244-246
,共3页
体格检查%彩色数码眼底照相
體格檢查%綵色數碼眼底照相
체격검사%채색수마안저조상
Physical examination%Color digital fundus photography
目的 探讨彩色数码眼底照相在健康体检中对眼底病的筛查及指导诊治的重要性.方法 对50 245例(100 490只眼)健康受检者用Topcon TRC NW100彩色数码眼底照相机进行照相后进行筛查分析.结果 总检查人数50 245例,其中正常者45 373例,占90.3%,一般性描述者359例,占0.7%,阳性发现4513例,占9.0%.各年龄组男女之间阳性比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).阳性发现中视网膜动脉硬化的检出率7.4%、糖尿病型视网膜病变0.i%、黄斑病变0.1%、视网膜病变0.6%、视神经萎缩0.1%、视乳头C/D大于0.7%.对筛查出有阳性发现的受检者给予及时准确的诊断和合理的治疗建议.结论 彩色数码底照相具有客观性、重复性及非创伤性特点,影像数据便于存储和交流,且视网膜微血管病变对心脑血管事件具有较好的预测作用,因此在健康体检领域具有重要的应用价值.
目的 探討綵色數碼眼底照相在健康體檢中對眼底病的篩查及指導診治的重要性.方法 對50 245例(100 490隻眼)健康受檢者用Topcon TRC NW100綵色數碼眼底照相機進行照相後進行篩查分析.結果 總檢查人數50 245例,其中正常者45 373例,佔90.3%,一般性描述者359例,佔0.7%,暘性髮現4513例,佔9.0%.各年齡組男女之間暘性比較,差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05).暘性髮現中視網膜動脈硬化的檢齣率7.4%、糖尿病型視網膜病變0.i%、黃斑病變0.1%、視網膜病變0.6%、視神經萎縮0.1%、視乳頭C/D大于0.7%.對篩查齣有暘性髮現的受檢者給予及時準確的診斷和閤理的治療建議.結論 綵色數碼底照相具有客觀性、重複性及非創傷性特點,影像數據便于存儲和交流,且視網膜微血管病變對心腦血管事件具有較好的預測作用,因此在健康體檢領域具有重要的應用價值.
목적 탐토채색수마안저조상재건강체검중대안저병적사사급지도진치적중요성.방법 대50 245례(100 490지안)건강수검자용Topcon TRC NW100채색수마안저조상궤진행조상후진행사사분석.결과 총검사인수50 245례,기중정상자45 373례,점90.3%,일반성묘술자359례,점0.7%,양성발현4513례,점9.0%.각년령조남녀지간양성비교,차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05).양성발현중시망막동맥경화적검출솔7.4%、당뇨병형시망막병변0.i%、황반병변0.1%、시망막병변0.6%、시신경위축0.1%、시유두C/D대우0.7%.대사사출유양성발현적수검자급여급시준학적진단화합리적치료건의.결론 채색수마저조상구유객관성、중복성급비창상성특점,영상수거편우존저화교류,차시망막미혈관병변대심뇌혈관사건구유교호적예측작용,인차재건강체검영역구유중요적응용개치.
Objective To study the color digital fundus photography of the fundus in the physical examination in screening and clinical importance to guide treatment.Methods 50 245 cases (100 490 eyes) healthy subjects with Topcon TRC NW100 digital color fundus camera to take pictures after the screening analysis.Results The number of the Inspector General,50 245 cases,45 373 cases of normal,accounting for 90.3%,a general description of those 359 cases,accounting for 0.7%,the positive findings in 4513 cases,accounting for 9.0%.Positive comparison between men and women of all age groups showed no significant difference ( P > 0.05 ).Positive findings of retinal arteriosclerosis in the detection rate of 7.4%,0.1% of the diabetic retinopathy,macular degeneration,0.1%,0.6% of retinopathy,optic atrophy 0.1%,the optic nerve C/D greater than 0.7%.Screening of the positive findings of the subjects to give timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment recommendations.Conclusion Digital color fundus photography objectivity,reproducibility andnon-invasive characteristics of the image data to facilitate thestorage and exchange,and retinal microvascular disease could better predict the effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascularevents,and therefore have important applications in the field ofhealthy value.