中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2008年
z1期
23-27
,共5页
血脂水平%高脂血症%高胆固醇血症
血脂水平%高脂血癥%高膽固醇血癥
혈지수평%고지혈증%고담고순혈증
Plasma lipids level%Hyperlipidemia%Hypereholesterolemia
目的 掌握中国海洋石油职工血脂水平与高脂血症患病率的动态变化,为防治高脂血症提供依据.方法 1998年与2004年职工体检中两次均完成血脂检查的职工有4899例,对两次血脂数据进行分析.结果 1998年与2004年总胆固醇(TC)均值男女分别由(5.46±1.08)、(5.42±1.04)mmol/L上升至(5.68±0.99)、(5.79±0.99)mmol/L,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.01);TG均值男女分别由(1.48±1.29)、(1.28±1.17)mmol/L上升至(1.65±1.31)、(1.46±1.09)mmol/L,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.01).高脂血症总患病率、高胆固醇血症(HTC)患病率、高三酰甘油血症(HTG)患病率男性分别由46.2%、32.1%、25.7%上升至58.9%、45.1%、32.4%,女性分别由42.0%、31.2%、19.3%上升至58.0%、49.6%、26.2%,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.01).经过6年,HTC与HTG控制率男性分别为27.5%、29.9%,女性分别为25.1%、34.0%.结论 中国海洋石油职工是高血脂水平人群与高脂血症高发人群,而且增长较快,高脂血症治疗控制率较低,必须尽快采取积极防治措施,降低职工的血脂水平与高脂血症患病率,提高治疗控制率.
目的 掌握中國海洋石油職工血脂水平與高脂血癥患病率的動態變化,為防治高脂血癥提供依據.方法 1998年與2004年職工體檢中兩次均完成血脂檢查的職工有4899例,對兩次血脂數據進行分析.結果 1998年與2004年總膽固醇(TC)均值男女分彆由(5.46±1.08)、(5.42±1.04)mmol/L上升至(5.68±0.99)、(5.79±0.99)mmol/L,差異均有統計學意義(P均<0.01);TG均值男女分彆由(1.48±1.29)、(1.28±1.17)mmol/L上升至(1.65±1.31)、(1.46±1.09)mmol/L,差異均有統計學意義(P均<0.01).高脂血癥總患病率、高膽固醇血癥(HTC)患病率、高三酰甘油血癥(HTG)患病率男性分彆由46.2%、32.1%、25.7%上升至58.9%、45.1%、32.4%,女性分彆由42.0%、31.2%、19.3%上升至58.0%、49.6%、26.2%,差異均有統計學意義(P均<0.01).經過6年,HTC與HTG控製率男性分彆為27.5%、29.9%,女性分彆為25.1%、34.0%.結論 中國海洋石油職工是高血脂水平人群與高脂血癥高髮人群,而且增長較快,高脂血癥治療控製率較低,必鬚儘快採取積極防治措施,降低職工的血脂水平與高脂血癥患病率,提高治療控製率.
목적 장악중국해양석유직공혈지수평여고지혈증환병솔적동태변화,위방치고지혈증제공의거.방법 1998년여2004년직공체검중량차균완성혈지검사적직공유4899례,대량차혈지수거진행분석.결과 1998년여2004년총담고순(TC)균치남녀분별유(5.46±1.08)、(5.42±1.04)mmol/L상승지(5.68±0.99)、(5.79±0.99)mmol/L,차이균유통계학의의(P균<0.01);TG균치남녀분별유(1.48±1.29)、(1.28±1.17)mmol/L상승지(1.65±1.31)、(1.46±1.09)mmol/L,차이균유통계학의의(P균<0.01).고지혈증총환병솔、고담고순혈증(HTC)환병솔、고삼선감유혈증(HTG)환병솔남성분별유46.2%、32.1%、25.7%상승지58.9%、45.1%、32.4%,녀성분별유42.0%、31.2%、19.3%상승지58.0%、49.6%、26.2%,차이균유통계학의의(P균<0.01).경과6년,HTC여HTG공제솔남성분별위27.5%、29.9%,녀성분별위25.1%、34.0%.결론 중국해양석유직공시고혈지수평인군여고지혈증고발인군,이차증장교쾌,고지혈증치료공제솔교저,필수진쾌채취적겁방치조시,강저직공적혈지수평여고지혈증환병솔,제고치료공제솔.
Objective To study dynamic change for the prevalence of the hyperlipidemia and the plasma lipids level of staff and workers in group in China Ocean Petroleum so as to provide the evidence for the prevention of the patients suffered from hyperlipidemia. Method Four thousand eight hundred and nin-ty-nine workers fmished blood fat test and blood fat data separately for two times in 1998 and 2004. Results The TC average value of males rose to (5.68 ± 0.99) mmol/L from (5.46 ± 1.08) mmol/L and the TC av-erage value of females rose to (5.79 ± 0.99) mmol/L from (5.42 ± 1.04) mmol/L,both were statistical sig-nificant difference(P < 0.01 ).The TG average value of males rose to ( 1.65 ± 1.31 ) mmol/L from ( 1.48 ± 1.29) mmol/L and the TG average value of females rose to (1.46 ± 1.09) mmol/L from (1.28 ± 1.17) mmol/L,both were statistical significant difference (P < 0.01 ). The gross hyperlipidemia,HTC,HTG rate rose to 58.9%,45.1%,32.4% from 46.2%,32.1%,25.7% for the males and those rose to 58.0%,49.6%,26.2% from 42.0%,31.2%,19.3% for the females ,all were statistical significant difference (P < 0.01 ).After 6 years,the males control rate of the HTC and HTG were 27.5% and 29.9%,the females control rate of the HTC and HTG were 25.1% and 34.0%. Conclusions The staff and workers suffered from high hyperlipidemia and lipid level is higher in man group in China Ocean Petroleum and also faster. Treatment control rate of hyperlipidemia was very lower .Therefore,the prevention measure must be taken as fast as possible to reduce lipid level and hyperlipidemia patient's rate actively and improve control rate.
