国际麻醉学与复苏杂志
國際痳醉學與複囌雜誌
국제마취학여복소잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION
2009年
6期
554-557
,共4页
术后认知功能障碍%谵妄%危险因素
術後認知功能障礙%譫妄%危險因素
술후인지공능장애%섬망%위험인소
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction%Delirium%Risk factors
术后认知功能障碍是一种常见并且严重的术后合并症.老年人术后发生认知障碍的情况并不少见.有多种因素可能与其发生有关,包括年龄、术前合并疾病、精神状态、用药、围术期管理等.术后认知障碍的研究有助于人们认识围术期可能造成认知损害的多种因素,以便临床医生针对相关因素进行综合防治.
術後認知功能障礙是一種常見併且嚴重的術後閤併癥.老年人術後髮生認知障礙的情況併不少見.有多種因素可能與其髮生有關,包括年齡、術前閤併疾病、精神狀態、用藥、圍術期管理等.術後認知障礙的研究有助于人們認識圍術期可能造成認知損害的多種因素,以便臨床醫生針對相關因素進行綜閤防治.
술후인지공능장애시일충상견병차엄중적술후합병증.노년인술후발생인지장애적정황병불소견.유다충인소가능여기발생유관,포괄년령、술전합병질병、정신상태、용약、위술기관리등.술후인지장애적연구유조우인문인식위술기가능조성인지손해적다충인소,이편림상의생침대상관인소진행종합방치.
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is one of the common and severe postoperative complications, which frequently occurs in elderly patients. Several factors, such as age, general health condition, mental status, medicine treatment, intra-operative management, may beinvolved in the occurrence of POCD. The research on POCD is helpful for clinicians to realize the correlative factors causing the cognition damage, and to take comprehensive measures to prevent and treat POCD.