中国林副特产
中國林副特產
중국림부특산
QUARTERLY OF FOREST BY-PRODUCT AND SPECIALITY IN CHINA
2012年
1期
15-18
,共4页
王勇%焦天颖%祝丽香%郝俊凯%马伟伟
王勇%焦天穎%祝麗香%郝俊凱%馬偉偉
왕용%초천영%축려향%학준개%마위위
四叶参%硒%干物质%氮磷钾
四葉參%硒%榦物質%氮燐鉀
사협삼%서%간물질%담린갑
Codonopsis lanceolata%Selenium%Dry matter%Nitrogen%phosphorus and potassum
采用营养液培养和盆栽方式,研究硒处理对四叶参氮磷钾吸收积累的影响。结果表明,硒对四叶参幼苗、成株的氮磷钾吸收和干物质积累影响不同。在0~1.5mg/kg范围内,随硒处理浓度增加,四叶参幼苗干物质和氮磷钾积累量逐渐增加,以1.5mg/L处理最佳,2.0mg/kg硒处理四叶参幼苗干物质积累与对照差异不显著;盆栽条件下一年生四叶参植株则在1.0mg/kg处理最佳,2.0mg/kg硒处理四叶参生长过程中逐渐死亡。表明不同栽培方式影响硒对四叶参氮磷钾吸收和干物质积累,盆栽以1.0mg/kg硒处理最佳。
採用營養液培養和盆栽方式,研究硒處理對四葉參氮燐鉀吸收積纍的影響。結果錶明,硒對四葉參幼苗、成株的氮燐鉀吸收和榦物質積纍影響不同。在0~1.5mg/kg範圍內,隨硒處理濃度增加,四葉參幼苗榦物質和氮燐鉀積纍量逐漸增加,以1.5mg/L處理最佳,2.0mg/kg硒處理四葉參幼苗榦物質積纍與對照差異不顯著;盆栽條件下一年生四葉參植株則在1.0mg/kg處理最佳,2.0mg/kg硒處理四葉參生長過程中逐漸死亡。錶明不同栽培方式影響硒對四葉參氮燐鉀吸收和榦物質積纍,盆栽以1.0mg/kg硒處理最佳。
채용영양액배양화분재방식,연구서처리대사협삼담린갑흡수적루적영향。결과표명,서대사협삼유묘、성주적담린갑흡수화간물질적루영향불동。재0~1.5mg/kg범위내,수서처리농도증가,사협삼유묘간물질화담린갑적루량축점증가,이1.5mg/L처리최가,2.0mg/kg서처리사협삼유묘간물질적루여대조차이불현저;분재조건하일년생사협삼식주칙재1.0mg/kg처리최가,2.0mg/kg서처리사협삼생장과정중축점사망。표명불동재배방식영향서대사협삼담린갑흡수화간물질적루,분재이1.0mg/kg서처리최가。
Hydroponic culture and pot experiments were conducted to study effects of different selenium(Se) on accumulation of dry matter,and absorption and accumulation of nitrogen(N),phosphorus(P) and potassium(K) of Codonopsis lanceolata.The results showed that seeding and one-year old plant of C.lanceolata presented different responses to Se supply.The accumulation of dry matter,N,P and K of C.lanceolata in seeding increased with Se increasing from 0 to 1.5 mg/kg,with the best being 1.5 mg/kg,and no significant difference between 2.0 mg/kg and control,whereas 1.0 mg/kg was the optimal in pot experiment.It is concluded that different culture modes affected accumulation of dry matter,and absorption and accumulation of N,P and K of C.lanceolata.Under this experimental condition,1.0 mg/kg was the optimum in pot experiment,which could be used as recommendation for field culture.