中国电机工程学报
中國電機工程學報
중국전궤공정학보
ZHONGGUO DIANJI GONGCHENG XUEBAO
2011年
31期
204-210
,共7页
丁玉柱%夏胜国%王琼芳%姜春阳%韩文%何俊佳
丁玉柱%夏勝國%王瓊芳%薑春暘%韓文%何俊佳
정옥주%하성국%왕경방%강춘양%한문%하준가
介质阻挡放电%甲烷%燃烧强化%光谱%回火现象
介質阻擋放電%甲烷%燃燒彊化%光譜%迴火現象
개질조당방전%갑완%연소강화%광보%회화현상
dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)%methane%enhanced combustion%spectrum line%flash-back phenomenon
介质阻挡放电(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)燃烧强化是等离子体技术领域发展起来的新的应用途径。在未燃烧的气体燃料或者可燃混合气体中进行DBD,利用放电产生的活性自由基,影响燃烧系统的化学平衡,进而达到改善燃料燃烧特性的目的。采用光谱仪分别对放电间隙和燃烧火焰进行光谱测量,并对燃烧的火焰形态进行记录。实验结果表明,甲烷放电后离解生成了CH基和H基,放电电压增加,CH基对应的光谱强度相应增加;放电处理后的甲烷燃烧火焰主要组成成分发生变化;在一定放电条件下,火焰产生回火现象。利用Fluent仿真软件研究了CH基和H基对甲烷燃烧的影响,仿真结果与实验结果吻合。研究认为甲烷燃烧特性的改善是DBD使甲烷离解生成的CH基和H基造成的。
介質阻擋放電(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)燃燒彊化是等離子體技術領域髮展起來的新的應用途徑。在未燃燒的氣體燃料或者可燃混閤氣體中進行DBD,利用放電產生的活性自由基,影響燃燒繫統的化學平衡,進而達到改善燃料燃燒特性的目的。採用光譜儀分彆對放電間隙和燃燒火燄進行光譜測量,併對燃燒的火燄形態進行記錄。實驗結果錶明,甲烷放電後離解生成瞭CH基和H基,放電電壓增加,CH基對應的光譜彊度相應增加;放電處理後的甲烷燃燒火燄主要組成成分髮生變化;在一定放電條件下,火燄產生迴火現象。利用Fluent倣真軟件研究瞭CH基和H基對甲烷燃燒的影響,倣真結果與實驗結果吻閤。研究認為甲烷燃燒特性的改善是DBD使甲烷離解生成的CH基和H基造成的。
개질조당방전(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)연소강화시등리자체기술영역발전기래적신적응용도경。재미연소적기체연료혹자가연혼합기체중진행DBD,이용방전산생적활성자유기,영향연소계통적화학평형,진이체도개선연료연소특성적목적。채용광보의분별대방전간극화연소화염진행광보측량,병대연소적화염형태진행기록。실험결과표명,갑완방전후리해생성료CH기화H기,방전전압증가,CH기대응적광보강도상응증가;방전처리후적갑완연소화염주요조성성분발생변화;재일정방전조건하,화염산생회화현상。이용Fluent방진연건연구료CH기화H기대갑완연소적영향,방진결과여실험결과문합。연구인위갑완연소특성적개선시DBD사갑완리해생성적CH기화H기조성적。
Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) enhanced combustion is a new application in plasma technology field.The active species in fuel or fuel air mixtures plasmas generated by DBD can influence the chemical kinetics of combustion and improve combustion properties considerably.In this paper,the emission spectrum of discharge area and flame was measured,and the flame structure was recorded.The experiment results showed that the radical of CH and H were produced by DBD in methane,and the optical emission spectrum line intensities of radical CH in the flame increased with voltage.Flash-back phenomenon was observed under some certain conditions.CFD software Fluent was used to investigate the effect of radicals of CH and H on methane combustion.And the simulation results agreed well with experiment results.It is concluded that the improvement of combustion property is contributed to radicals of CH and H produced by DBD in methane.