园艺与种苗
園藝與種苗
완예여충묘
Rain Fed Crops
2011年
4期
94-97
,共4页
马少敏%王荣辉%兰瑛%韦函忠
馬少敏%王榮輝%蘭瑛%韋函忠
마소민%왕영휘%란영%위함충
海藻糖%月季%保鲜%抗衰
海藻糖%月季%保鮮%抗衰
해조당%월계%보선%항쇠
Trehalose%Rosa hybrida%Freshness-preserving%Resisting senility
[目的]研究海藻糖对月季鲜切花的抗衰保鲜作用、【方法】以不同浓度的海藻糖溶液作为瓶插液,比较形态指标、鲜重、相对外渗率的变化。[结果]海藻糖对月季切花具有一定的延缓失水作用,瓶插第7天时,5%海藻糖组的月季切花鲜重下降28.3%,低于蒸馏水对照组的50.0%和3%蔗糖组的47.7%;蒸馏水对照组第7天的相对外渗率比第1天上升79.8%,3%蔗糖组上升176.0%,而5%海藻糖组仅上升了10.9%;5%的海藻糖组的观赏日期比蒸馏水延长了1倍。【结论】5%的海藻糖作为月季切花瓶插液的作用最好,海藻糖对月季切花的抗衰保鲜作用是通过稳定细胞质膜来实现的。
[目的]研究海藻糖對月季鮮切花的抗衰保鮮作用、【方法】以不同濃度的海藻糖溶液作為瓶插液,比較形態指標、鮮重、相對外滲率的變化。[結果]海藻糖對月季切花具有一定的延緩失水作用,瓶插第7天時,5%海藻糖組的月季切花鮮重下降28.3%,低于蒸餾水對照組的50.0%和3%蔗糖組的47.7%;蒸餾水對照組第7天的相對外滲率比第1天上升79.8%,3%蔗糖組上升176.0%,而5%海藻糖組僅上升瞭10.9%;5%的海藻糖組的觀賞日期比蒸餾水延長瞭1倍。【結論】5%的海藻糖作為月季切花瓶插液的作用最好,海藻糖對月季切花的抗衰保鮮作用是通過穩定細胞質膜來實現的。
[목적]연구해조당대월계선절화적항쇠보선작용、【방법】이불동농도적해조당용액작위병삽액,비교형태지표、선중、상대외삼솔적변화。[결과]해조당대월계절화구유일정적연완실수작용,병삽제7천시,5%해조당조적월계절화선중하강28.3%,저우증류수대조조적50.0%화3%자당조적47.7%;증류수대조조제7천적상대외삼솔비제1천상승79.8%,3%자당조상승176.0%,이5%해조당조부상승료10.9%;5%적해조당조적관상일기비증류수연장료1배。【결론】5%적해조당작위월계절화병삽액적작용최호,해조당대월계절화적항쇠보선작용시통과은정세포질막래실현적。
[Objective] This research aimed to study the freshness-preserving effects of trehalose on cut Rosa hvbrida. [Method] The fresh cut Rosa bybrida were treated with trehalose solution and the morphological indexes, fresh weight and relative plasma membrane permeability were compared. [Result] Comparing the value of the seventh day with the first day, the fresh weight of 5% trehalose treated decreased 28.3%, the relative plasma membrane permeability of 5% trehalose treated increased only 10.9 %. The vase life of 5% trehalose treated doubled than that of distilled water. [Conclusion] 5% trehalose could significantly improve the effect of freshness-preserving on cut flowers of Rosa hybrida.