CAJ | 학술논문

遗鸥（Larus relictus）是世界珍稀濒危鸟类,国家Ⅰ级保护鸟类,是确立较晚的物种。我国主要繁殖和栖息地分布在内蒙古鄂尔多斯桃力庙-阿拉善湾海子和陕西神木红碱淖湿地,目前红碱淖遗鸥种群的数量已经远胜于桃力庙-阿拉善湾海子,成为全球最大遗鸥繁殖种群,有关学者对其开展了一些研究工作。本文从种群的分布、分类学、生态学、保护生物学等方面对陕西红碱淖遗鸥的研究现状进行综述。
유구（Larus relictus）시세계진희빈위조류,국가Ⅰ급보호조류,시학립교만적물충。아국주요번식화서식지분포재내몽고악이다사도력묘-아랍선만해자화협서신목홍감뇨습지,목전홍감뇨유구충군적수량이경원성우도력묘-아랍선만해자,성위전구최대유구번식충군,유관학자대기개전료일사연구공작。본문종충군적분포、분류학、생태학、보호생물학등방면대협서홍감뇨유구적연구현상진행종술。
Larus relictus is an important species of world extinct and endangered bird,and ranks in Ⅰgrade key protected wildlife in China,and defined later bird.The breeding habitats of these birds are in Taolimiao Alashan Nur in Ordos of Inner Mongolia and Hongjiannao Lake in Shaanxi Province,and the population number of the latter is far more than the former at present,so the population in Hongjiannao Lake has become maximum quantity in known its breeding areas all over the world.Quite a number of studies have been carried out on Larus relictus.This paper reviews the main results of these studies from the aspects of distribution of population,taxology,ecology and conservation biology of Larus relictus.