湖南农业大学学报：社会科学版
湖南農業大學學報：社會科學版
호남농업대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Science)
2011年
4期
82-85
,共4页
散文%幽默品格%文本差异%钱钟书%林语堂
散文%幽默品格%文本差異%錢鐘書%林語堂
산문%유묵품격%문본차이%전종서%림어당
essays%the sense of humor%the discrepancy between texts%Qian Zhongshu%Lin Yutang
20世纪三四十年代同时提倡幽默文风的文学大家钱钟书与林语堂，其幽默品格各有特色，前者重“理”，深得西方随笔的理趣，充满了学者式的思辨与博弈；后者重“情”，即情调，情趣，是对中国古典散文精神的继承，追求士大夫的闲适与雅趣，这与晚明“性灵文学”的渊源一脉相承。他们横移与纵向继承所形成的不同幽默风格及其文本差异，丰富了现代散文的内涵，对散文审美体系的建立产生了重要影响。
20世紀三四十年代同時提倡幽默文風的文學大傢錢鐘書與林語堂，其幽默品格各有特色，前者重“理”，深得西方隨筆的理趣，充滿瞭學者式的思辨與博弈；後者重“情”，即情調，情趣，是對中國古典散文精神的繼承，追求士大伕的閒適與雅趣，這與晚明“性靈文學”的淵源一脈相承。他們橫移與縱嚮繼承所形成的不同幽默風格及其文本差異，豐富瞭現代散文的內涵，對散文審美體繫的建立產生瞭重要影響。
20세기삼사십년대동시제창유묵문풍적문학대가전종서여림어당，기유묵품격각유특색，전자중“리”，심득서방수필적리취，충만료학자식적사변여박혁；후자중“정”，즉정조，정취，시대중국고전산문정신적계승，추구사대부적한괄여아취，저여만명“성령문학”적연원일맥상승。타문횡이여종향계승소형성적불동유묵풍격급기문본차이，봉부료현대산문적내함，대산문심미체계적건립산생료중요영향。
Both Qian Zhongshu and Lin Yutang promoted humorous style of assays in the 1930s and 1940s though their styles are quite different. Qian was proned to the ＂truth＂, which won the prose narratives of the west and if full of scholar type of thinking and arguing： However Lin favored to the ＂feelings＂ which means sentiment, and he inherited the spirit of classical prose, just liked that hulking fellow in histories, which has the same strain of origin with Xingling school of literature rooted in the late Ming dynasty. The different styles, no matter that learning west resource or inheriting traditional experience, have enriched the aesthetic connotation of modem assays and aroused a new aesthetic system.
