CAJ | 학술논문

武术散打是我国武术中富有中国特色的体育项目,其＂拳、腿、摔＂的协调作战是中华民族传统文化中＂和谐＂的表现.目前武术散打运动在普通高校的普及率较低,回顾散打的发展历程,并分析研究制约高校散打发展的原因.结果显示：散打专业场地器材的缺乏、教师的专业技术水平和对散打运动存在观念上的误解是影响散打运动在高校普及的原因所在.提出高校散打运动的发展可以走＂去竞技化＂的道路,采用多样的教学方式方法,融合丰富的民族文化,使其符合普通学生的身心特点.旨在为当前学校武术教学改革提供参考.
무술산타시아국무술중부유중국특색적체육항목,기＂권、퇴、솔＂적협조작전시중화민족전통문화중＂화해＂적표현.목전무술산타운동재보통고교적보급솔교저,회고산타적발전역정,병분석연구제약고교산타발전적원인.결과현시：산타전업장지기재적결핍、교사적전업기술수평화대산타운동존재관념상적오해시영향산타운동재고교보급적원인소재.제출고교산타운동적발전가이주＂거경기화＂적도로,채용다양적교학방식방법,융합봉부적민족문화,사기부합보통학생적신심특점.지재위당전학교무술교학개혁제공삼고.
Free combat is a unique sports item in Chinese martial arts.The coordination of the operations of the fist,leg and wrestling is the harmonious performance in traditional Chinese culture.But the popularizing rate of free combat is low.The review of the developing course of free combat and the analysis of the reasons for restricting the development of free combat in universities show that the lack of the field and facilities,the teachers＇ professional skills and the misunderstanding of free combat are the main reasons that influence the popularization of free combat in higher institutions.This paper brings forward the idea that we should neglect athletic training,adopt multiple teaching methods,and blend the rich national culture to make free combat suitable for students＇ practice,which may provide reference for the teaching reform of martial arts.