激光杂志
激光雜誌
격광잡지
LASER JOURNAL
2010年
1期
4-6
,共3页
虚拟现实%增强现实%工业设计%虚拟空间设计%数字样机%虚拟装配
虛擬現實%增彊現實%工業設計%虛擬空間設計%數字樣機%虛擬裝配
허의현실%증강현실%공업설계%허의공간설계%수자양궤%허의장배
virtual reality%augmented reality%industrial design%spatial design%hybrid prototyping%assembly
工业设计技术已日益成为产品创新、价值增值过程中重要的手段.由于现有技术支撑手段的局限,传统工业设计过程中反复叠代修改的"设计-快速原形(CAD>RP)"循环制约了设计师发挥的空间.虚拟现实及增强现实技术的应用可以为设计师提供一个自然、辜观、交互的环境表达设计思想.虽然已有大量的文献描述混合现实技术的进展及其在制造业的应用,但还鲜有专门着重于工业设计这一重要的领域.本文从一个工业设计工程师的角度阐述了混合现实技术在工业设计中的应用,尤其着重于在增强现实环境下的三维空间设计、数字样机和虚拟装配,并与现有的设计方式进行了比较.
工業設計技術已日益成為產品創新、價值增值過程中重要的手段.由于現有技術支撐手段的跼限,傳統工業設計過程中反複疊代脩改的"設計-快速原形(CAD>RP)"循環製約瞭設計師髮揮的空間.虛擬現實及增彊現實技術的應用可以為設計師提供一箇自然、辜觀、交互的環境錶達設計思想.雖然已有大量的文獻描述混閤現實技術的進展及其在製造業的應用,但還鮮有專門著重于工業設計這一重要的領域.本文從一箇工業設計工程師的角度闡述瞭混閤現實技術在工業設計中的應用,尤其著重于在增彊現實環境下的三維空間設計、數字樣機和虛擬裝配,併與現有的設計方式進行瞭比較.
공업설계기술이일익성위산품창신、개치증치과정중중요적수단.유우현유기술지탱수단적국한,전통공업설계과정중반복첩대수개적"설계-쾌속원형(CAD>RP)"순배제약료설계사발휘적공간.허의현실급증강현실기술적응용가이위설계사제공일개자연、고관、교호적배경표체설계사상.수연이유대량적문헌묘술혼합현실기술적진전급기재제조업적응용,단환선유전문착중우공업설계저일중요적영역.본문종일개공업설계공정사적각도천술료혼합현실기술재공업설계중적응용,우기착중우재증강현실배경하적삼유공간설계、수자양궤화허의장배,병여현유적설계방식진행료비교.
Industrial design has become crucial to the products innovation and value- added process in current highly competitive marketplace, In order to provide designers nature and intuitive means to express their ideas freely and overcome the technical gap in the iterative design process, virtual and augmented reality technologies are employed to supplement the traditional Computer Aided Design-Rapid Prototyping (CAD-RP) iterative design process. Although there exist a vast amount of literature on facilitating mechanical design and manufacturing with virtual and augmented reality technology, not much has been summarized specially on the mixed reality aided industrial design space. This paper has surveyed the development of virtual and augmented reality applications in industrial design from a designer's perspective, with a particular focus on spatial design, hybrid pretotyping and assembly in an augmented environment. It provides a comparison between traditional design process and the improvements affected by mixed reality technology that both designers and researchers could benefit from it.