水产科学
水產科學
수산과학
FISHERIES SCIENCE
2009年
11期
628-634
,共7页
张瑜斌%章洁香%詹晓燕%李雪英%孙省利
張瑜斌%章潔香%詹曉燕%李雪英%孫省利
장유빈%장길향%첨효연%리설영%손성리
理化因子%动态变化%高位池%水质评价
理化因子%動態變化%高位池%水質評價
이화인자%동태변화%고위지%수질평개
higher-level pond%physicochemical factor%dynamic change%assessment of water quality
研究了湛江东海岛2口凡纳滨对虾高位养殖虾池水体主要理化因子在养殖过程中的动态变化及其相互关系,并用营养状态质量法对该养殖场的水质状况进行评价.试验结果表明,养殖过程水体中DO、pH、温度和盐度波动较小、变化平缓,而COD、DOC、营养盐和叶绿素a的含量随养殖过程而上升.主要理化因子之间的相关关系复杂,但叶绿素a与营养盐之间存在显著的正相关关系.在养殖中后期,表征富营养化的NQI值大幅度升高,水体富营养化程度严重.
研究瞭湛江東海島2口凡納濱對蝦高位養殖蝦池水體主要理化因子在養殖過程中的動態變化及其相互關繫,併用營養狀態質量法對該養殖場的水質狀況進行評價.試驗結果錶明,養殖過程水體中DO、pH、溫度和鹽度波動較小、變化平緩,而COD、DOC、營養鹽和葉綠素a的含量隨養殖過程而上升.主要理化因子之間的相關關繫複雜,但葉綠素a與營養鹽之間存在顯著的正相關關繫.在養殖中後期,錶徵富營養化的NQI值大幅度升高,水體富營養化程度嚴重.
연구료담강동해도2구범납빈대하고위양식하지수체주요이화인자재양식과정중적동태변화급기상호관계,병용영양상태질량법대해양식장적수질상황진행평개.시험결과표명,양식과정수체중DO、pH、온도화염도파동교소、변화평완,이COD、DOC、영양염화협록소a적함량수양식과정이상승.주요이화인자지간적상관관계복잡,단협록소a여영양염지간존재현저적정상관관계.재양식중후기,표정부영양화적NQI치대폭도승고,수체부영양화정도엄중.
The dynamic changes and correlation in main physicochemical factors in water were studied in white leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei ponds in Donghaidao of Zhanjiang, and the NQI was adopted to estimate the quality of water in the ponds. The results indicated that DO, pH, temperature and salinity fluctuated gently, but the concentration of COD, DOC, nutrient and chl-a increased relevant to culture. The correlation was complicated among the main physicochemical factors while there was a significantly positive correlation between chll_a and nutrients. The NQI value showed that the eutrophication increased rapidly in the middle and late of culture period, implying serious eutrophication in the shrimp ponds.