CAJ | 학술논문

目的探索护理结局分类系统在老年专科护理中的应用,为推广应用护理结局分类系统提供依据.方法对293例老年住院患者实施老年专科护理,同时观察组采用护理结局体系的方法,对护理结局进行测量,根据结果不断修订护理措施和目标,并适时的建议医生调整诊疗方案.结果观察组老年患者的护理不良事件的发生率低于对照组(2.5%比17.3%,χ2=17.86,P<0.01).观察组护理人员护理诊断、护理措施与护理结局知识水平及技能的考核显著优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论将护理结局分类系统应用于老年专科护理中,有助于护士运用护理程序、提高老年护理质量以及护理人员的专业水平.
목적 탐색호리결국분류계통재노년전과호리중적응용,위추엄응용호리결국분류계통제공의거.방법 대293례노년주원환자실시노년전과호리,동시관찰조채용호리결국체계적방법,대호리결국진행측량,근거결과불단수정호리조시화목표,병괄시적건의의생조정진료방안.결과 관찰조노년환자적호리불량사건적발생솔저우대조조(2.5%비17.3%,χ2=17.86,P<0.01).관찰조호리인원호리진단、호리조시여호리결국지식수평급기능적고핵현저우우대조조,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.01).결론 장호리결국분류계통응용우노년전과호리중,유조우호사운용호리정서、제고노년호리질량이급호리인원적전업수평.
Objective To study the use of nursing outcome classification (NOC)in the specialized gerontology nursing, so as to make the basis for popularizing the NOC.Methods 293 elderly inpatients were taken care by the specialized gerontology nursing while the NOC was used to determine the nursing outcome, the nursing measures and aims were amended constantly according to the outcome and the doctors would be suggested to adjust their diagnosis and treat schemes.Results The adverse event of nursing in observation group was less than that of control group(2.5% vs 17.3%,χ2=17.86,P<0.01). the diagnosis, measures and their NOC knowledge of nursing and skills were improved significantly(P<0.01).Conclusions The application of NOC in gerontology nursing is helpful to use nursing procedures to promote the level of nursing qualities and their professional competency in specialized gerontology nursing.