CAJ | 학술논문

叶绿体基因工程作为一项新技术具有一系列传统核基因工程所不具备的优点,在基础性及应用性研究中极具吸引力,已经成功应用于了解质体基因组,调控植物代谢系统,农作物抗旱、抗虫、抗病、抗除草剂及以植物为生物反应器生产抗体、疫苗等方面的研究.本文主要介绍叶绿体基因工程的原理、操作体系及其在高等植物中的应用.
협록체기인공정작위일항신기술구유일계열전통핵기인공정소불구비적우점,재기출성급응용성연구중겁구흡인력,이경성공응용우료해질체기인조,조공식물대사계통,농작물항한、항충、항병、항제초제급이식물위생물반응기생산항체、역묘등방면적연구.본문주요개소협록체기인공정적원리、조작체계급기재고등식물중적응용.
Chloroplast genetic engineering, with several advantages over nuclear genetic engineering, is now regarded as an attractive new technology in basic and applied research, including deepening our understanding of plastid genome, engineering plant metabolic system, generating transplastomic plants with higher resistance to insect, disease, drought and herbicide and bioproducing of antibodies and vaccines. In this review, the principle and operating system for chloroplast genetic engineering and its application in higher plants have been discussed.