CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解北京市男男性接触者人乳头瘤病毒和人类免疫缺陷病毒感染情况,并分析其影响因素.方法通过男男非政府组织招募志愿者,进行一对一访谈,并开展血清学检测及人乳头瘤病毒DNA分型.结果被调查的283名男男性接触者,人类免疫缺陷病毒感染率为10.25%,人乳头瘤病毒感染率为70.67%.按照HPV不同感染情况和感染HPV基因型种类数目不同分组后分别进行HIV感染率的x2检验,结果显示HPV不同感染情况(P=0.008)、感染HPV基因型种类数目不同组(P=0.007)间HIV感染率均有统计学差异;受教育程度低是人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的危险因素.结论北京市男男性接触者人群人类免疫缺陷病毒及人乳头瘤病毒感染率较高,因此在性病防治工作中,对男男性接触者人群有针对性地开展干预工作是非常必要的.
목적 료해북경시남남성접촉자인유두류병독화인류면역결함병독감염정황,병분석기영향인소.방법 통과남남비정부조직초모지원자,진행일대일방담,병개전혈청학검측급인유두류병독DNA분형.결과 피조사적283명남남성접촉자,인류면역결함병독감염솔위10.25%,인유두류병독감염솔위70.67%.안조HPV불동감염정황화감염HPV기인형충류수목불동분조후분별진행HIV감염솔적x2검험,결과현시HPV불동감염정황(P=0.008)、감염HPV기인형충류수목불동조(P=0.007)간HIV감염솔균유통계학차이;수교육정도저시인류면역결함병독감염적위험인소.결론 북경시남남성접촉자인군인류면역결함병독급인유두류병독감염솔교고,인차재성병방치공작중,대남남성접촉자인군유침대성지개전간예공작시비상필요적.
Objective To analyze the infection rate of HPV and HIV, and the related high-riskfactors f MSM group in Beijing. Methods An anonymous investigation wes applied face to face and their blood was brought to take the HIV and HPV DNA test. Results: The infection rate of HIV and HPV among the 283 MSM men was 10. 25% and 70. 67% respectively. According to the different HPV infection, the population was divided into four groups: "negative", "low-risk positive", "high-risk positive" and "low and high-risk mixed positive" ,x2 test was taken and the results showed that HIV infection rates were different with the different HPV infection situation(P = 0. 008) and the number of HPV genotype(P = 0. 007). Having fixed sex partner was risk factors of HIV infection. Conclusion The result reflected high prevalence of HIV and HPV infection. It is an urgent and tough task to conduct the pertinent intervention among MSM in Beijing.