光子学报
光子學報
광자학보
ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA
2010年
1期
105-109
,共5页
二元变焦%液体透镜%折衍混合%内窥镜%光学设计
二元變焦%液體透鏡%摺衍混閤%內窺鏡%光學設計
이원변초%액체투경%절연혼합%내규경%광학설계
Bifocal zoom%Liquid lens%Hybrid diffractive-refractive%Endoscope system%Optical design
根据高斯光学原理,以液体透镜为核心元件,研究了无移动镜组变焦系统的设计方法.从医用内窥镜的使用要求出发,设计了一种二元变焦内窥镜系统.该系统可通过气压或液压控制液体透镜表面曲率变化,实现1.5倍变倍比,在1.8 mm和2.7 mm焦距下都获得了良好的成像质量.
根據高斯光學原理,以液體透鏡為覈心元件,研究瞭無移動鏡組變焦繫統的設計方法.從醫用內窺鏡的使用要求齣髮,設計瞭一種二元變焦內窺鏡繫統.該繫統可通過氣壓或液壓控製液體透鏡錶麵麯率變化,實現1.5倍變倍比,在1.8 mm和2.7 mm焦距下都穫得瞭良好的成像質量.
근거고사광학원리,이액체투경위핵심원건,연구료무이동경조변초계통적설계방법.종의용내규경적사용요구출발,설계료일충이원변초내규경계통.해계통가통과기압혹액압공제액체투경표면곡솔변화,실현1.5배변배비,재1.8 mm화2.7 mm초거하도획득료량호적성상질량.
Tunable-focus liquid lens is considered as a kind of novel device based on biological vision system,which has many advantages such as little volume and weight,easily to be integrated and active zooming. A method of designing zoom optical system without moving lens is demonstrated according the theory of Gaussian optics,in which the liquid lenses are used as core elements. And a bifocal zoom endoscope system is presented,in which the curvature of the liquid lens can be controlled by air pressure or hydraulic pressure. A zooming factor of 1.5 is realized. And the acceptable imaging quality is gotten at both focal length of 1.8 mm and 2.7 mm of the system.