CAJ | 학술논문

为解决双分渠道供应链中供需不匹配的问题,研究了制造商生产能力约束下双分渠道的短生命周期产品供应链库存协作问题,分析了非合作情况下的供应链订货决策、转运策略下的供应链订货决策,以及需求服从正态分布条件下的订货决策,并对不同情形下的订货决策行为进行了相应的数值分析,提出了采用转运策略来减少短生命周期产品供需不匹配的现象.研究结果表明,转运策略可以增强供应链供需匹配性,当市场需求不确定性不断变大时,能更好地缓冲市场波动风险,并增加供应链的期望利润.另外,当存在制造商生产能力约束时,转运策略能够获得比非合作策略更高的供应链服务水平.
위해결쌍분거도공응련중공수불필배적문제,연구료제조상생산능력약속하쌍분거도적단생명주기산품공응련고존협작문제,분석료비합작정황하적공응련정화결책、전운책략하적공응련정화결책,이급수구복종정태분포조건하적정화결책,병대불동정형하적정화결책행위진행료상응적수치분석,제출료채용전운책략래감소단생명주기산품공수불필배적현상.연구결과표명,전운책략가이증강공응련공수필배성,당시장수구불학정성불단변대시,능경호지완충시장파동풍험,병증가공응련적기망리윤.령외,당존재제조상생산능력약속시,전운책략능구획득비비합작책략경고적공응련복무수평.
To deal with matching problem in dual-channel supply chain, the supply chain inventory collaboration of short life-cycle products under dual-channel structure with manufacturers' production capacity constraint was stud-ied. Uncooperative order decision, transshipment order decision and order decision subject to normal distribution rules were analyzed. Numerical analysis was conducted on order decision under different circumstances. The trans-shipment strategy was proposed to reduce the supply-demand mismatch. Study results showed that transshipment strategy fortified supply-demand match in the dual-channel supply chain of short life-cycle product, especially in the circumstance of the increasing demand uncertainty, the transshipment strategy could buffer the risk of demand viola-tion and increase the expectant supply chain benefit. Moreover, the results also showed that transshipment strategy could achieve higher supply chain service level under production capacity constraint.