CAJ | 학술논문

目的对可调式四肢消毒架在手术消毒中的应用研究效果进行评价.方法将需抬高肢体手术复位的180例患者,按手术时间先后顺序分为观察组和对照组各90例.观察组采用可调式四肢消毒架抬高肢体,对照组采用传统方法将肢体悬吊在输液架上.观察2组皮肤损伤情况、消毒时肢体污染情况和消毒所需时间.结果皮肤损伤率,观察组为2%,显著低于对照组的20%;观察组消毒时无一例污染,对照组消毒时污染16例;观察组消毒时间平均为(17.6±2.4)min.显著低于对照组的(21.3±3.2)min.结论可调式四肢消毒架可降低消毒肢体皮肤损伤率,减少肢体污染率,缩短消毒时间,提高工作效率.
목적 대가조식사지소독가재수술소독중적응용연구효과진행평개.방법 장수태고지체수술복위적180례환자,안수술시간선후순서분위관찰조화대조조각90례.관찰조채용가조식사지소독가태고지체,대조조채용전통방법장지체현조재수액가상.관찰2조피부손상정황、소독시지체오염정황화소독소수시간.결과 피부손상솔,관찰조위2%,현저저우대조조적20%;관찰조소독시무일례오염,대조조소독시오염16례;관찰조소독시간평균위(17.6±2.4)min.현저저우대조조적(21.3±3.2)min.결론 가조식사지소독가가강저소독지체피부손상솔,감소지체오염솔,축단소독시간,제고공작효솔.
Objective To design an adjustable frame for four limbs disinfection, and applied it to clinic, to prevent skin damage of eatagmatic limb due to heighten the limb for the preoperative disin-fection.Methods 180 patients who need to heighten limb for diaplasis were divided into the observation group and the control group averagely according to the sequence of operation time.Patients in the observa-tion group were heighten limbs by using the adjustable frame, while the control group were heighten limbs onto the fluid frame by traditional methods.Skin lesions, the contamination of the limb and the time for disinfection were observed.Results Skin lesions of the observation group and the control group were 2% and 20%, re-spectively,the difference was statistically significant.There was no case in the observation group was contami-nated and 16 cases were contaminated in the control group, the difference was statistically significant.The aver-age time for disinfection in the observation group was (17.6 ± 2.4)minutes, in the control group,(21.3 ± 3.2) minutes, the difference was also statistically significant.Conclusions Using the adjustable frame for limbs disinfection can reduce the skin damage, shorten the disinfection time and improve work efficiency.