古地理学报
古地理學報
고지이학보
JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY
2010年
1期
116-126
,共11页
杨国臣%于炳松%陈建强%李善营%姚纪明%吴云辉
楊國臣%于炳鬆%陳建彊%李善營%姚紀明%吳雲輝
양국신%우병송%진건강%리선영%요기명%오운휘
川西盆地%下白垩统%古流向逆变%泥质岩%稀土元素%微量元素%丰度异常
川西盆地%下白堊統%古流嚮逆變%泥質巖%稀土元素%微量元素%豐度異常
천서분지%하백성통%고류향역변%니질암%희토원소%미량원소%봉도이상
western Sichuan Basin%Lower Cretaceous%inversion of palaeocurrent%mudstone%rareearth element%trace element%abundance anomaly
通过对川西盆地下自垩统古流向的研究发现,川西盆地东缘早白垩世早期沉积的平均古流向为142°~145°,中、晚期沉积的平均古流向则为264°~288°,说明古流向发生了逆变.下白垩统泥质岩稀土、微量元素丰度的纵向变化表明,与此古流向逆变过程相对应沉积层段的元素丰度,也产生了明显的相对异常.这一地球化学异常既为该古流向逆变的存在提供了进一步的佐证,也揭示了该现象具有很好的、区域性的沉积地球化学响应.
通過對川西盆地下自堊統古流嚮的研究髮現,川西盆地東緣早白堊世早期沉積的平均古流嚮為142°~145°,中、晚期沉積的平均古流嚮則為264°~288°,說明古流嚮髮生瞭逆變.下白堊統泥質巖稀土、微量元素豐度的縱嚮變化錶明,與此古流嚮逆變過程相對應沉積層段的元素豐度,也產生瞭明顯的相對異常.這一地毬化學異常既為該古流嚮逆變的存在提供瞭進一步的佐證,也揭示瞭該現象具有很好的、區域性的沉積地毬化學響應.
통과대천서분지하자성통고류향적연구발현,천서분지동연조백성세조기침적적평균고류향위142°~145°,중、만기침적적평균고류향칙위264°~288°,설명고류향발생료역변.하백성통니질암희토、미량원소봉도적종향변화표명,여차고류향역변과정상대응침적층단적원소봉도,야산생료명현적상대이상.저일지구화학이상기위해고류향역변적존재제공료진일보적좌증,야게시료해현상구유흔호적、구역성적침적지구화학향응.
The studies on the palaeocurrent of the Lower Cretaceous in the western Sichuan Basin reveal that in the eastern margin area of the basin, the vector mean of palaeocurrent direction in sediments of the early Early Cretaceous is from 142° to 145°, and in the middle-and-late Early Cretaceous sediments is from 264° to 288°. The results indicate that an inversion of palaeocurrent direction happened during this period. At the same time, the vertical abundance variation of trace elements and rare earth elements of the Lower Cretaceous argillaceous rocks in this basin shows that some elements have obviously relative abundance anomaly in corresponding sediments of this inversion. Such a geochemical anomaly not only provides further evidence for the existence of this inversion, but also reveals that it has a strong and regional sedimentary geochemical response.