华中农业大学学报
華中農業大學學報
화중농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2010年
2期
156-159
,共4页
王学贵%罗明%徐汉虹%杨钟灵%汤克伟%张敏
王學貴%囉明%徐漢虹%楊鐘靈%湯剋偉%張敏
왕학귀%라명%서한홍%양종령%탕극위%장민
三叶草%氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯%百草枯%生理生化
三葉草%氯氟吡氧乙痠異辛酯%百草枯%生理生化
삼협초%록불필양을산이신지%백초고%생리생화
Trifolium repens Linn.%fluroxypr-mepthyl%paraquat%physiology and biochemistry
采用盆栽法,以氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯和百草枯原药为对照,研究了增效配比氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯+百草枯(有效成分质量比4∶1)混剂对三叶草电导率、叶片氧自由基产生速率及乙酰乳酸合成酶(ALS)比活力等生理生化指标的影响.结果表明:百草枯混剂对三叶草叶片电导率具增效作用,其药后2 d氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯+百草枯混剂实际抑制率与混剂理论抑制率M值为789.44;混剂对叶片氧自由基产生速率表现出增效作用,药后4 d其M值为262.12;混剂对ALS活力具有相加作用,药后2 d其M值为104.12.
採用盆栽法,以氯氟吡氧乙痠異辛酯和百草枯原藥為對照,研究瞭增效配比氯氟吡氧乙痠異辛酯+百草枯(有效成分質量比4∶1)混劑對三葉草電導率、葉片氧自由基產生速率及乙酰乳痠閤成酶(ALS)比活力等生理生化指標的影響.結果錶明:百草枯混劑對三葉草葉片電導率具增效作用,其藥後2 d氯氟吡氧乙痠異辛酯+百草枯混劑實際抑製率與混劑理論抑製率M值為789.44;混劑對葉片氧自由基產生速率錶現齣增效作用,藥後4 d其M值為262.12;混劑對ALS活力具有相加作用,藥後2 d其M值為104.12.
채용분재법,이록불필양을산이신지화백초고원약위대조,연구료증효배비록불필양을산이신지+백초고(유효성분질량비4∶1)혼제대삼협초전도솔、협편양자유기산생속솔급을선유산합성매(ALS)비활력등생리생화지표적영향.결과표명:백초고혼제대삼협초협편전도솔구증효작용,기약후2 d록불필양을산이신지+백초고혼제실제억제솔여혼제이론억제솔M치위789.44;혼제대협편양자유기산생속솔표현출증효작용,약후4 d기M치위262.12;혼제대ALS활력구유상가작용,약후2 d기M치위104.12.
Trifolium repens Linn. Is one of the familiar herbs in agricultural production and it is significant to study how to control it. Effects of physiology and biochemistry of the mixture of fluroxypr mepthyl and paraquat(4∶1, the proportion of effective ingredients) against T.repens were studied with pot screening,including conductivity,oxygen free radical produced rate,acetolactate synthase(ALS) activity and so on,with fluroxypr mepthyl and paraquat as controls. The results indicated that the mixture treatment showed very strong synergism against T.repens' conductivity and oxygen free radical produced rate,which the M value of the actual to the theoretical inhibition ratio of conductivity was 789.44 after 2 days treatment and the M value of the actual to the theoretical inhibition ratio of oxygen free radical produced rate was 262.12 after 4 days treatment. The addition function was also displayed on ALS activity with the M value of 104.12 after 2 days treatment. Therefore,the synergism proportion is worthy of a further study.