CAJ | 학술논문

鲍曼不动杆菌广泛分布于自然环境,已成为最常见的医院感染致病菌之一,近十几年其检出率逐年上升,主要引起呼吸系统的感染.导致其感染发生的危险因素主要为环境因素、年龄因素、住院时间长、基础疾病重、侵入性操作及药物使用不当等.此文就鲍曼不动杆菌临床检出率、感染部位分布及感染危险因素进行综述.
포만불동간균엄범분포우자연배경,이성위최상견적의원감염치병균지일,근십궤년기검출솔축년상승,주요인기호흡계통적감염.도치기감염발생적위험인소주요위배경인소、년령인소、주원시간장、기출질병중、침입성조작급약물사용불당등.차문취포만불동간균림상검출솔、감염부위분포급감염위험인소진행종술.
Acinetobacter baumannii exists widely in the environment.It is one of the most important nosocmial pathogens.The prevalence of Acinetobacter baumannii has generally increased worldwide in the last two decades.Nosoc-comiai Acinetobacter baumannii is frequently associated with respiratory tract infections.The main risk factors of Acineto-bacter baumannii infection are environmental objects,patients' age,long hospitalization time,serious primaty disease,invasive procedures and drug improper use.In the article,the detection rate of Acinetobacter baumannii,the location of infection and the risk factors are reviewed.