国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2010年
7期
975-977
,共3页
陈玉琴%陈靖%王大庆%官计%鲁桂英%何凤
陳玉琴%陳靖%王大慶%官計%魯桂英%何鳳
진옥금%진정%왕대경%관계%로계영%하봉
ICU%肠内营养%胃残留量监测
ICU%腸內營養%胃殘留量鑑測
ICU%장내영양%위잔류량감측
ICU%Enteral nutrition%Monitoring the residual quantity of the stomach
目的 比较采用持续经泵滴注进行肠内营养(Enteral Nutrition,EN)的机械通气病人.是否监测胃残留量,观察其胃肠道并发症的发生情况.方法 选择ICU内接受机械通气、需肠内营养支持的危重患者90例,随机分成观察组48例、对照组42例.对照组采用传统持续经泵滴注方法;观察组采用2006年危重患者营养支持指导意见(草案)提出的持续经泵滴注方法,观察患者鼻饲期间有无胃肠道并发症发生.结果 观察组胃肠道并发症的发生率明显少于对照组.结论 2006年危重患者营养支持指导意见(草案)提出的EN方法,是适合危重症监护病房(ICU)危重病人肠内营养支持的最佳方法,值得在临床上推广使用.
目的 比較採用持續經泵滴註進行腸內營養(Enteral Nutrition,EN)的機械通氣病人.是否鑑測胃殘留量,觀察其胃腸道併髮癥的髮生情況.方法 選擇ICU內接受機械通氣、需腸內營養支持的危重患者90例,隨機分成觀察組48例、對照組42例.對照組採用傳統持續經泵滴註方法;觀察組採用2006年危重患者營養支持指導意見(草案)提齣的持續經泵滴註方法,觀察患者鼻飼期間有無胃腸道併髮癥髮生.結果 觀察組胃腸道併髮癥的髮生率明顯少于對照組.結論 2006年危重患者營養支持指導意見(草案)提齣的EN方法,是適閤危重癥鑑護病房(ICU)危重病人腸內營養支持的最佳方法,值得在臨床上推廣使用.
목적 비교채용지속경빙적주진행장내영양(Enteral Nutrition,EN)적궤계통기병인.시부감측위잔류량,관찰기위장도병발증적발생정황.방법 선택ICU내접수궤계통기、수장내영양지지적위중환자90례,수궤분성관찰조48례、대조조42례.대조조채용전통지속경빙적주방법;관찰조채용2006년위중환자영양지지지도의견(초안)제출적지속경빙적주방법,관찰환자비사기간유무위장도병발증발생.결과 관찰조위장도병발증적발생솔명현소우대조조.결론 2006년위중환자영양지지지도의견(초안)제출적EN방법,시괄합위중증감호병방(ICU)위중병인장내영양지지적최가방법,치득재림상상추엄사용.
Objective To compare the incidence rates of the complication of gastrointestinal tract between monitoring residual quantity of stomach group or not.Methods Ninty patients requiring mechanical ventilation and needing enteral nutrition support in ICU were randomized into observation group (n=48) and control group (n=42).The control group Was treated by traditional way and the observation group Was treated according to the" guidelines of nutritional support in critically ill patients (draft)" which was proposed in 2006.They were observed if the comphcations were happened.Results The incidence of the complications of enteral nutrition in observation group Was lower than that of control group obviously.Conclusions EN which is proposed by the "guidelines of nutritional support in critically ill patients (draft)" in 2006 is the best way for the critical ill patients needing enteral nutrition support in ICU and worth popularizing.