甘肃农业大学学报
甘肅農業大學學報
감숙농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF GANSU AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2009年
6期
132-136
,共5页
高晓辉%毕阳%温晓丽%郑小义
高曉輝%畢暘%溫曉麗%鄭小義
고효휘%필양%온효려%정소의
苹果酸%梨%苯丙烷代谢
蘋果痠%梨%苯丙烷代謝
평과산%리%분병완대사
malic acid%pear%benzene propance pathway
研究了采后用50 mmol·L~(-1)苹果酸浸泡处理对梨果实苯丙烷代谢相关酶及主要产物的影响.结果表明:苹果酸处理显著诱导了果实苯丙烷代谢相关酶如苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL)、过氧化物酶(POD)和多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性,同时也提高了苯丙烷代谢终产物如总酚、类黄酮和木质素的含量.用扩展青霉(Penicillium expansum)损伤接种可进一步增强处理果实的PAL 、POD和4-香豆酰-辅酶A连接酶(4CL)活性,提高总酚、类黄酮和木质素的含量.
研究瞭採後用50 mmol·L~(-1)蘋果痠浸泡處理對梨果實苯丙烷代謝相關酶及主要產物的影響.結果錶明:蘋果痠處理顯著誘導瞭果實苯丙烷代謝相關酶如苯丙氨痠解氨酶(PAL)、過氧化物酶(POD)和多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性,同時也提高瞭苯丙烷代謝終產物如總酚、類黃酮和木質素的含量.用擴展青黴(Penicillium expansum)損傷接種可進一步增彊處理果實的PAL 、POD和4-香豆酰-輔酶A連接酶(4CL)活性,提高總酚、類黃酮和木質素的含量.
연구료채후용50 mmol·L~(-1)평과산침포처리대리과실분병완대사상관매급주요산물적영향.결과표명:평과산처리현저유도료과실분병완대사상관매여분병안산해안매(PAL)、과양화물매(POD)화다분양화매(PPO)활성,동시야제고료분병완대사종산물여총분、류황동화목질소적함량.용확전청매(Penicillium expansum)손상접충가진일보증강처리과실적PAL 、POD화4-향두선-보매A련접매(4CL)활성,제고총분、류황동화목질소적함량.
The effect of postharvest malic acid treatment at 50 mmol·L~(-1) was studied on activity of related enzymes and accumulation of final substances of benzene propance pathway in pears. The results showed that the activity of phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL), peroxidase (POD) and polyphenoloxidase (PPO) were increased in the treated fruit. The treated fruit had higher content of total phenolic, flavanoid and lignin. The challenge with Penicillium expansum enhanced furthermore activity of PAL, POD and 4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) and content of total phenolic, flavanoid and lignin in the treated fruit.