分析化学
分析化學
분석화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
2010年
2期
202-206
,共5页
张念椿%高燕红%万垂铭%刘应亮
張唸椿%高燕紅%萬垂銘%劉應亮
장념춘%고연홍%만수명%류응량
异硫氰酸荧光素%异硫氰酸荧光素-3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷%纳米复合颗粒%牛血清白蛋白
異硫氰痠熒光素%異硫氰痠熒光素-3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷%納米複閤顆粒%牛血清白蛋白
이류청산형광소%이류청산형광소-3-안기병기삼을양기규완%납미복합과립%우혈청백단백
Fluorescein isothiocyanate%Fluorescein isothiocyanate and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane%Nano-composites%Bovine serum albumin
采用改进的St(o)ber法制备了二氧化硅外壳的纳米复合荧光粒子.利用异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)与3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTEOS)反应制备前驱体),再用正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)在一定的条件下水解与缩合,制备有机-无机纳米复合荧光颗粒,利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)测试表明,此纳米复合颗粒呈球形、大小均一,直径约为70 nm.制备的纳米复合荧光粒子经过多次水洗后,仍有较强的荧光特性,有效地防止FITC泄露.用激光共聚焦显微镜观测纳米复合荧光粒子标记的牛血清白蛋白(BSA),可以明显看出BSA上的绿色荧光.
採用改進的St(o)ber法製備瞭二氧化硅外殼的納米複閤熒光粒子.利用異硫氰痠熒光素(FITC)與3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTEOS)反應製備前驅體),再用正硅痠乙酯(TEOS)在一定的條件下水解與縮閤,製備有機-無機納米複閤熒光顆粒,利用透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)測試錶明,此納米複閤顆粒呈毬形、大小均一,直徑約為70 nm.製備的納米複閤熒光粒子經過多次水洗後,仍有較彊的熒光特性,有效地防止FITC洩露.用激光共聚焦顯微鏡觀測納米複閤熒光粒子標記的牛血清白蛋白(BSA),可以明顯看齣BSA上的綠色熒光.
채용개진적St(o)ber법제비료이양화규외각적납미복합형광입자.이용이류청산형광소(FITC)여3-안기병기삼을양기규완(APTEOS)반응제비전구체),재용정규산을지(TEOS)재일정적조건하수해여축합,제비유궤-무궤납미복합형광과립,이용투사전자현미경(TEM)측시표명,차납미복합과립정구형、대소균일,직경약위70 nm.제비적납미복합형광입자경과다차수세후,잉유교강적형광특성,유효지방지FITC설로.용격광공취초현미경관측납미복합형광입자표기적우혈청백단백(BSA),가이명현간출BSA상적록색형광.
Nano-composite fluorescence with silica shell had been prepared by improving St(o)ber route. The precursor was obtained via chemical reaction of fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC) and 3-aminopropyltrietho-)xysilane(APTEOS)). Then, the controlled hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS) leaded) to the formation of organic-inorganic nano-composites. The transmission electron microscope(TEM) showed that the nano-composites with a diameter of about 70 nm were uniform, spherical and mono-dipersed. The nano-composites fluorescence significantly reduced dye leaching and had strong fluorescence when they were by water for several times. Labeled bovine scrum albumin(BSA) with the nano-composites fluorescence showed green fluorescence measured by laser scanning confocal microscope.