中国临床实用医学
中國臨床實用醫學
중국림상실용의학
CHINA CLINICAL PRACTICAL MEDICINE
2010年
1期
121-123
,共3页
白带%直接涂片%革兰染色%阴道清洁度
白帶%直接塗片%革蘭染色%陰道清潔度
백대%직접도편%혁란염색%음도청길도
Leucorrhea%Direct smear%Gram stain%Vaginal cleanliness
目的 探讨利用湿片配合革兰染色检查白带中细胞与细菌数量划分阴道清洁度,以及阴道杆菌、球菌、白细胞、上皮细胞、线索细胞在阴道分泌物检验中的意义.方法 常规采样,取新鲜标本分别用直接涂片和革兰染色法镜检,分别观察对比.结果 利用传统标准方法检查白带较难划分阴道清洁度,且有较大偏差;而利用革兰染色检查划分阴道清洁度阳性率高,重复性好并能辨认菌群有利于指导临床用药.结论 阴道清洁度应以阴道杆菌的多少、杂菌的多少为主,白细胞和上皮细胞的多少为辅来进行划分.
目的 探討利用濕片配閤革蘭染色檢查白帶中細胞與細菌數量劃分陰道清潔度,以及陰道桿菌、毬菌、白細胞、上皮細胞、線索細胞在陰道分泌物檢驗中的意義.方法 常規採樣,取新鮮標本分彆用直接塗片和革蘭染色法鏡檢,分彆觀察對比.結果 利用傳統標準方法檢查白帶較難劃分陰道清潔度,且有較大偏差;而利用革蘭染色檢查劃分陰道清潔度暘性率高,重複性好併能辨認菌群有利于指導臨床用藥.結論 陰道清潔度應以陰道桿菌的多少、雜菌的多少為主,白細胞和上皮細胞的多少為輔來進行劃分.
목적 탐토이용습편배합혁란염색검사백대중세포여세균수량화분음도청길도,이급음도간균、구균、백세포、상피세포、선색세포재음도분비물검험중적의의.방법 상규채양,취신선표본분별용직접도편화혁란염색법경검,분별관찰대비.결과 이용전통표준방법검사백대교난화분음도청길도,차유교대편차;이이용혁란염색검사화분음도청길도양성솔고,중복성호병능변인균군유리우지도림상용약.결론 음도청길도응이음도간균적다소、잡균적다소위주,백세포화상피세포적다소위보래진행화분.
Objective To explore the feasibility of combining Wet Film with Gram Stain examining of leucorrhoea to measure vaginal cleanliness and the roles of the vaginal bacillus, coccus, WBC, epithelial cells,clue cells in significantly testing of vaginal secretions. Methods Conventionally sampling, making Wet Film and Gram Stain with fresh specimens then comparing with each other. Results Traditional standard methods have some difficulty in checking the vagina leucorrhea cleanliness and display greater deviations;but Gram stain method is efficient and reproductive and can identify of bacteria in favor of clinical treatments. Conclusion Vaginal cleanliness should be based on the numbers of vaginal bacillus and bacteria mainly supported by the numbers of leucocytes and epithelial cells.
